Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25882708›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2015

Latent transforming growth factor binding protein 4 regulates transforming growth factor beta receptor stability.

Chi-Ting Su, Jenq-Wen Huang, Chih-Kang Chiang, Elizabeth C Lawrence, Kara L Levine, Branka Dabovic, Christine Jung, Elaine C Davis, Suneeta Madan-Khetarpal, Zsolt Urban

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Elastic Fibre Proteins in Elastogenesis and Wound Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  17. Article
  18. Identification of a Novel 19-bp Deletion Mutation inJournal of pediatric genetics · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Chi-Ting SuDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, 130 DeSoto Street, Crabtree Hall A300, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Jenq-Wen HuangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Medical College and Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan.
Chih-Kang ChiangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Medical College and Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan.
Elizabeth C LawrenceDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, 130 DeSoto Street, Crabtree Hall A300, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Kara L LevineDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, 130 DeSoto Street, Crabtree Hall A300, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Branka DabovicDepartment of Cell Biology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Christine JungPractice of Human Genetics, Karlsruhe 76133, Germany, Synlab MVZ Human Genetics, Mannheim 68163, Germany.
Elaine C DavisDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2B2, Canada and.
Suneeta Madan-KhetarpalDivision of Medical Genetics, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UMPC, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA.
Zsolt UrbanDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, 130 DeSoto Street, Crabtree Hall A300, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA, urbanz@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USMcGill University · CANew York University · USSynlab (Germany) · DE

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
GENETICS OF EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX IN HEALTH AND DISEASER01HL090648 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI URBAN, ZSOLT · 2010 to 2018
$4.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000005NHLBI NIH HHS HL090648NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the gene for the latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 4 (LTBP4) cause autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 1C. To understand the molecular disease mechanisms of this disease, we investigated the impact of LTBP4 loss on transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) signaling. Despite elevated extracellular TGFβ activity, downstream signaling molecules of the TGFβ pathway, including pSMAD2 and pERK, were down-regulated in LTBP4 mutant human dermal fibroblasts. In addition, TGFβ receptors 1 and 2 (TGFBR1 and TGFBR2) were reduced at the protein but not at the ribonucleic acid level. Treatment with exogenous TGFβ1 led to an initially rapid increase in SMAD2 phosphorylation followed by a sustained depression of phosphorylation and receptor abundance. In mutant cells TGFBR1 was co-localized with lysosomes. Treatment with a TGFBR1 kinase inhibitor, endocytosis inhibitors or a lysosome inhibitor, normalized the levels of TGFBR1 and TGFBR2. Co-immunoprecipitation demonstrated a molecular interaction between LTBP4 and TGFBR2. Knockdown of LTBP4 reduced TGFβ receptor abundance and signaling in normal cells and supplementation of recombinant LTBP4 enhanced these measures in mutant cells. In a mouse model of Ltbp4 deficiency, reduced TGFβ signaling and receptor levels were normalized upon TGFBR1 kinase inhibitor treatment. Our results show that LTBP4 interacts with TGFBR2 and stabilizes TGFβ receptors by preventing their endocytosis and lysosomal degradation in a ligand-dependent and receptor kinase activity-dependent manner. These findings identify LTBP4 as a key molecule required for the stability of the TGFβ receptor complex, and a new mechanism by which the extracellular matrix regulates cytokine receptor signaling.

Indexed as

AnimalsCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedCutis LaxaDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationEndocytosisFemaleFibroblastsHumansImmunoprecipitationLatent TGF-beta Binding ProteinsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMutationLatent TGF-beta Binding ProteinsLTBP4 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IISmad2 ProteinSMAD2 protein, humanTGFBR1 protein, humanTgfbr1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25882708
PMCPMC4476448
OpenAlexW2013854004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.