Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25882381›Full record

Observational studyInternational clinical psychopharmacology2015

A retrospective observational study of the effectiveness of paliperidone palmitate on acute inpatient hospitalization rates.

Daniel Bressington, Jon Stock, Sabina Hulbert, Douglas MacInnes

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International clinical psychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Impact of Paliperidone Palmitate on Hospitalization in Patients with Schizophrenia: A Retrospective Mirror-image Study.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  7. Effectiveness of paliperidone long-acting injection in clinical practice.Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel BressingtonaSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong bKent and Medway NHS and Social Care Partnership Trust, Maidstone cCanterbury Christ Church University, Canterbury, UK.
Jon Stock
Sabina Hulbert
Douglas MacInnes

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective mirror-image observational study aimed to establish the effects of the long-acting antipsychotic injection paliperidone palmitate (PP) on acute inpatient hospitalization rates. We utilized routinely collected clinical data to compare the number and length of acute patient admissions 1 year before and 1 year after initiation of PP. A single cohort of 66 patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and who had received monthly injections of PP for at least 1 year were included in the analysis. The mean number of acute inpatient admissions fell from 0.86 in the year before PP initiation to 0.23 in the following year (P = 0.001), and there was a numerical but nonsignificant decrease in the number of bed days from 32.48 to 31.22 over the study duration. The median number of bed days in the year before PP initiation was 20, and in the year after initiation it was 0. The median number of admissions also fell from 1 to 0 during the same period. The results of the study should be treated cautiously because of the limitations of the study design but suggest that patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia who continue treatment with PP over 12 months experience a significant reduction in hospital admissions compared with the previous year.

Indexed as

Patient AdmissionSchizophrenic PsychologyAdolescentAdultAgedAntipsychotic AgentsDrug Administration ScheduleEnglandFemaleHumansInjectionsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPaliperidone PalmitateRetrospective StudiesAntipsychotic AgentsPaliperidone Palmitate

Identifiers

PMID25882381
PMCPMC4457499

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.