Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25882039›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2016

Context Memory Decline in Middle Aged Adults is Related to Changes in Prefrontal Cortex Function.

Diana Kwon, David Maillet, Stamatoula Pasvanis, Elizabeth Ankudowich, Cheryl L Grady, M Natasha Rajah

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Impact of Sex and Menopausal Status on Episodic Memory Circuitry in Early Midlife.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diana KwonDepartment of Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2T5.
David MailletDepartment of Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2T5.
Stamatoula PasvanisDouglas Mental Health University Institute and Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 1A1.
Elizabeth AnkudowichDepartment of Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2T5.
Cheryl L GradyRotman Research Institute, Baycrest Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada M6A 2E.
M Natasha RajahDouglas Mental Health University Institute and Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 1A1.
McGill University · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to encode and retrieve spatial and temporal contextual details of episodic memories (context memory) begins to decline at midlife. In the current study, event-related fMRI was used to investigate the neural correlates of context memory decline in healthy middle aged adults (MA) compared with young adults (YA). Participants were scanned while performing easy and hard versions of spatial and temporal context memory tasks. Scans were obtained at encoding and retrieval. Significant reductions in context memory retrieval accuracy were observed in MA, compared with YA. The fMRI results revealed that overall, both groups exhibited similar patterns of brain activity in parahippocampal cortex, ventral occipito-temporal regions and prefrontal cortex (PFC) during encoding. In contrast, at retrieval, there were group differences in ventral occipito-temporal and PFC activity, due to these regions being more activated in MA, compared with YA. Furthermore, only in YA, increased encoding activity in ventrolateral PFC, and increased retrieval activity in occipital cortex, predicted increased retrieval accuracy. In MA, increased retrieval activity in anterior PFC predicted increased retrieval accuracy. These results suggest that there are changes in PFC contributions to context memory at midlife.

Indexed as

AdultAgingBrain MappingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemoryMemory DisordersMental Status ScheduleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPrefrontal CortexReaction TimeSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedYoung Adultagingcompensationcontext memorymiddle age adultsprefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID25882039
PMCPMC4869803
OpenAlexW2063101137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.