Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25881254›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

Web-based interventions to decrease alcohol use in adolescents: a Delphi study about increasing effectiveness and reducing drop-out.

Astrid Jander, Rik Crutzen, Liesbeth Mercken, Hein De Vries

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Astrid JanderDepartment of Health Promotion, Maastricht University, School for Public Health and Primary Care CAPHRI, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands. astrid.jander@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Rik CrutzenDepartment of Health Promotion, Maastricht University, School for Public Health and Primary Care CAPHRI, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands. rik.crutzen@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Liesbeth MerckenDepartment of Health Promotion, Maastricht University, School for Public Health and Primary Care CAPHRI, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands. liesbeth.mercken@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Hein De VriesDepartment of Health Promotion, Maastricht University, School for Public Health and Primary Care CAPHRI, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands. hein.devries@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Maastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWeb-based computer-tailored (CT) interventions have a high potential to reach a large number of people and effectively change health risk behaviors and their determinants. However, effect studies show small and variable effect sizes, and these interventions also suffer from high drop-out. In this study we explored how Web-based CT interventions can be used effectively to reduce binge drinking in 16- to 18-year-old adolescents.

methodA three-round Delphi study was conducted. We invited experts to identify strategies to be used in Web-based CT interventions that can effectively decrease binge drinking in adolescents and to rate these strategies by importance. We asked to discriminate between interventions targeted for adolescents and those targeted for parents. Furthermore, we asked experts to suggest strategies for reducing drop-out and to indicate their importance.

resultsImportant strategies mentioned by the experts were: encouraging parents to set appropriate rules, encouraging consistent communication, and training refusal skills among adolescents. Concerning the reduction of drop-out from Web-based CT interventions experts came up with suggestions involving the content of the intervention (e.g., relevant material, use of language, tailored messages) but also involving the use of reminders and incentives.

conclusionsThe results of this explorative study provide useful strategies to increase effectiveness and decrease drop-out in future interventions.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorDelphi TechniqueAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth PromotionHumansInformation DisseminationInternetMaleNetherlandsParent-Child RelationsSelf CareTherapy, Computer-Assisted

Identifiers

PMID25881254
PMCPMC4404642
OpenAlexW1994930451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.