Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25881034›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2015

Decision-making and evidence use during the process of prenatal record review in Canada: a multiphase qualitative study.

Sonia Semenic, Nancy Edwards, Shahirose Premji, Joanne Olson, Beverly Williams, Phyllis Montgomery

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sonia SemenicSchool of Nursing, McGill University, 3506 University Street, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2A7, Canada. sonia.semenic@mcgill.ca.
Nancy EdwardsUniversity of Ottawa, 1 Stewart Street, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6 N5, Canada. nedwards@uottawa.ca.
Shahirose PremjiFaculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1 N4, Canada. premjis@ucalgary.ca.
Joanne OlsonFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton Clinic Health Academy (ECHA), 11405 - 87 Ave, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1C9, Canada. joanne.olson@ualberta.ca.
Beverly WilliamsFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton Clinic Health Academy (ECHA), 11405 - 87 Ave, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1C9, Canada. beverly.williams@ualberta.ca.
Phyllis MontgomerySchool of Nursing, Laurentian University, Ramsey Lake Road, Sudbury, Ontario, P3E 2C6, Canada. pmontgomery@laurentian.ca.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrenatal records are potentially powerful tools for the translation of best-practice evidence into routine prenatal care. Although all jurisdictions in Canada use standardized prenatal records to guide care and provide data for health surveillance, their content related to risk factors such as maternal smoking and alcohol use varies widely. Literature is lacking on how prenatal records are developed or updated to integrate research evidence. This multiphase project aimed to identify key contextual factors influencing decision-making and evidence use among Canadian prenatal record committees (PRCs), and formulate recommendations for the prenatal record review process in Canada.

methodsPhase 1 comprised key informant interviews with PRC leaders across 10 Canadian jurisdictions. Phase 2, was a qualitative comparative case study of PRC factors influencing evidence-use and decision-making in five selected jurisdictions. Interview data were analysed using qualitative content analysis. Phase 3 involved a dissemination workshop with key stakeholders to review and refine recommendations derived from Phases 1 and 2.

resultsPrenatal record review processes differed considerably across Canadian jurisdictions. PRC decision-making was complex, revealing the competing functions of the prenatal record as a clinical guide, documentation tool and data source. Internal contextual factors influencing evidence use included PRC resources to conduct evidence reviews; group composition and dynamics; perceived function of the prenatal record; and expert opinions. External contextual factors included concerns about user buy-in; health system capacities; and pressures from public health stakeholders. Our recommendations highlight the need for: broader stakeholder involvement and explicit use of decision-support strategies to support the revision process; a national template of evidence-informed changes that can be used across jurisdictions; consideration of both clinical and surveillance functions of the prenatal record; and dissemination plans to communicate prenatal record modifications.

conclusionsDecision-making related to prenatal record content involves a negotiated effort to balance research evidence with the needs and preferences of prenatal care providers, health system capacities as well as population health priorities. The development of a national template for prenatal records would reduce unnecessary duplication of PRC work and enhance the consistency of prenatal care delivery and perinatal surveillance data across Canada.

Indexed as

Advisory CommitteesDecision MakingEvidence-Based MedicinePrenatal CareAdultCanadaFemaleHumansMedical RecordsPregnancyQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID25881034
PMCPMC4389923

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.