Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25880955›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2015

Using Pharmacies in a Structural Intervention to Distribute Low Dead Space Syringes to Reduce HIV and HCV Transmission in People Who Inject Drugs.

Christine U Oramasionwu, Terence L Johnson, William A Zule, Jessica Carda-Auten, Carol E Golin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christine U OramasionwuChristine U. Oramasionwu and Terence L. Johnson are with the UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. William A. Zule is with the Substance Abuse Treatment Evaluations and Interventions Program, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC. Jessica Carda-Auten is with the UNC Center for AIDS Research and the UNC Institute for Global Health and Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. Carol E. Golin is with the Gillings School of Global Public Health and the School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
Terence L Johnson
William A Zule
Jessica Carda-Auten
Carol E Golin
University of North Carolina Health Care · US

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Mentoring Junior Investigators: Comprehensive HIV PreventionK24HD069204 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GOLIN, CAROL E · 2013 to 2017
$789k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD069204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ongoing injection drug use contributes to the HIV and HCV epidemics in people who inject drugs. In many places, pharmacies are the primary source of sterile syringes for people who inject drugs; thus, pharmacies provide a viable public health service that reduces blood-borne disease transmission. Replacing the supply of high dead space syringes with low dead space syringes could have far-reaching benefits that include further prevention of disease transmission in people who inject drugs and reductions in dosing inaccuracies, medication errors, and medication waste in patients who use syringes. We explored using pharmacies in a structural intervention to increase the uptake of low dead space syringes as part of a comprehensive strategy to reverse these epidemics.

Indexed as

Disease Transmission, InfectiousEquipment DesignHepatitis CHIV InfectionsHumansIncidenceNeedle SharingPharmaciesPrevalenceSubstance Abuse, IntravenousSyringesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID25880955
PMCPMC4431115
OpenAlexW2155436897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.