Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25880757›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2015

Feasibility of a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact of decision boxes on shared decision-making processes.

Anik Mc Giguere, Michel Labrecque, France Légaré, Roland Grad, Michel Cauchon, Matthew Greenway, R Brian Haynes, Pierre Pluye, Iqra Syed, Debi Banerjee and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Anik Mc GiguereResearch Centre for Excellence in Aging, CHU de Quebec, Saint-Sacrement Hospital, 1050 chemin Ste-Foy, Québec, Québec, G1S 4L8, Canada. anik.giguere@fmed.ulaval.ca.
Michel LabrecqueDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Research Center of the CHU de Quebec, Saint-Francois d'Assise Hospital, Laval University, 10 rue de l'Espinay, D6-730, Quebec City, QC, G1L 3L5, Canada.
France LégaréDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Research Center of the CHU de Quebec, Saint-Francois d'Assise Hospital, Laval University, 10 rue de l'Espinay, D6-730, Quebec City, QC, G1L 3L5, Canada.
Roland GradDepartment of Family Medicine, McGill University, Herzl Family Practice Centre, 3755 Cote Sainte Catherine, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada.
Michel CauchonDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Pavillon Ferdinand-Vandry, 1050 avenue de la Medecine, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Matthew GreenwayDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, 118 Lake Street, St. Catharines, ON, Canada.
R Brian HaynesDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, CRL-125, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada.
Pierre PluyeDepartment of Family Medicine, McGill University, 5858 Côte-des-neiges, 3rd Floor, Suite 300, Montreal, QC, H3S 1Z1, Canada.
Iqra SyedDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, CRL-125, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada.
Debi BanerjeeThe University of Toronto, Faculty of Medicine, 1 King's College Circle, Medical Sciences Building (Rm. 2109), Toronto, ON, M5S-1A8, Canada.
Pierre-Hugues CarmichaelResearch Centre for Excellence in Aging, CHU de Quebec, Saint-Sacrement Hospital, 1050 chemin Ste-Foy, Québec, Québec, G1S 4L8, Canada.
Mélanie MartinResearch Centre for Excellence in Aging, CHU de Quebec, Saint-Sacrement Hospital, 1050 chemin Ste-Foy, Québec, Québec, G1S 4L8, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecision boxes (DBoxes) are two-page evidence summaries to prepare clinicians for shared decision making (SDM). We sought to assess the feasibility of a clustered Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) to evaluate their impact.

methodsA convenience sample of clinicians (nurses, physicians and residents) from six primary healthcare clinics who received eight DBoxes and rated their interest in the topic and satisfaction. After consultations, their patients rated their involvement in decision-making processes (SDM-Q-9 instrument). We measured clinic and clinician recruitment rates, questionnaire completion rates, patient eligibility rates, and estimated the RCT needed sample size.

resultsAmong the 20 family medicine clinics invited to participate in this study, four agreed to participate, giving an overall recruitment rate of 20%. Of 148 clinicians invited to the study, 93 participated (63%). Clinicians rated an interest in the topics ranging 6.4-8.2 out of 10 (with 10 highest) and a satisfaction with DBoxes of 4 or 5 out of 5 (with 5 highest) for 81% DBoxes. For the future RCT, we estimated that a sample size of 320 patients would allow detecting a 9% mean difference in the SDM-Q-9 ratings between our two arms (0.02 ICC; 0.05 significance level; 80% power).

conclusionsClinicians' recruitment and questionnaire completion rates support the feasibility of the planned RCT. The level of interest of participants for the DBox topics, and their level of satisfaction with the Dboxes demonstrate the acceptability of the intervention. Processes to recruit clinics and patients should be optimized.

Indexed as

Decision MakingDecision Support Systems, ClinicalDecision Support TechniquesEvaluation Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignFeasibility StudiesHumans

Identifiers

PMID25880757
PMCPMC4350632

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.