Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25880588›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2015

Molecular epidemiology of human sporotrichosis in Venezuela reveals high frequency of Sporothrix globosa.

Emma Camacho, Isabel León-Navarro, Sabrina Rodríguez-Brito, Mireya Mendoza, Gustavo A Niño-Vega

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Sporotrichosis Outbreak Due toJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Biological and Clinical Attributes ofInfection and drug resistance · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Phenotypic and molecular characterisation of Sporothrix globosa of diverse origin from India.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  15. Geographical distribution and ecological niche modeling of the etiological agents of human sporotrichosis in Venezuela.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  16. Sporothrix globosa melanin inhibits antigenpresentation by macrophages and enhances deep organ dissemination.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  17. Infection and drug resistance · 2021
    Article
  18. Influences of the Culturing Media in the Virulence and Cell Wall ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emma CamachoCentro de Microbiología y Biología Celular, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Caracas, Venezuela. ecamacho@ivic.gob.ve.
Isabel León-NavarroCentro de Microbiología y Biología Celular, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Caracas, Venezuela. crsvirtual@gmail.com.
Sabrina Rodríguez-BritoCentro de Microbiología y Biología Celular, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Caracas, Venezuela. sabrinadelvalle@gmail.com.
Mireya MendozaLaboratorio de Micología, Instituto de Biomedicina, Caracas, Venezuela. marmont04@hotmail.com.
Gustavo A Niño-VegaCentro de Microbiología y Biología Celular, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Caracas, Venezuela. gnino@ivic.gob.ve.
Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas · VEHospital Vargas · VE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSporotrichosis is a cutaneous and subcutaneous fungal disease of humans and other mammals, known to be caused by the Sporothrix schenckii species complex, which comprises four species of clinical importance: S. brasiliensis, S. globosa, S. luriei, and S. schenckii sensu stricto. Of them, S. globosa and S. schenckii s. str. show global distribution and differences in global frequency as causal agents of the disease. In the Americas, only three species are present: S. schenckii s. str., S. brasiliensis (so far, only reported in Brazil), and S. globosa. In Venezuela, since the first case of sporotrichosis reported in 1935, S. schenckii have been considered its unique etiological agent. In the present work, the presence of more than one species in the country was evaluated.

methodsBy phenotypic key features and molecular phylogeny analyses, we re-examined 30 isolates from diverse Venezuelan regions belonging to the fungi collection of Instituto de Biomedicina, Caracas, Venezuela, and national reference center for skin diseases. All isolates were collected between 1973 and 2013, and maintained in distilled water.

resultsSporotrichosis in Venezuela is mainly caused by S. schenckii s. str. (70%). However, a significant proportion (30%) of sporotrichosis cases in the country can be attributable to S. globosa. A correlation between intraspecific genotypes and clinical presentation is proposed.

conclusionsOur data suggest that sporotrichosis various clinical forms might be related to genetic diversity of isolates, and possibly, to diverse virulence profiles previously reported in the S. schenckii species complex. Sporothrix globosa was found to be the causative agent of 30% of sporotrichosis for the Venezuelan cases re-examined, the highest frequency of this species so far reported in the Americas. The high genetic variability presented by S. schenckii s. str. indicates that species distinction based on phenotypic key features could be a challenging and uncertain task; molecular identification should be always employed.

Indexed as

DNA, FungalGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansMolecular EpidemiologyPhylogenySporothrixSporotrichosisVenezuelaDNA, Fungal

Identifiers

PMID25880588
PMCPMC4348157
OpenAlexW1971994313

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.