Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25880512›Full record

ReviewComprehensive Physiology2015

Channelopathies of skeletal muscle excitability.

Stephen C Cannon

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Comprehensive Physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 138 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 213 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mexiletine in spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy: a randomized controlled trial.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2022
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Treatment updates in myotonic disorders.Journal of neurology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Efficacy of a KMuscle & nerve · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen C CannonDepartment of Physiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Disease Pathogenesis and Modification for CaV1.1-Associated Hypokalemic Periodic ParalysisR01AR063182 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI STEPHEN C. CANNON · 2012 to 2026
$6.0M
Molecular Physiology of Myotonia and Periodic ParalysisR37AR042703 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CANNON, STEPHEN C. · 2008 to 2018
$4.2M
MOLECULAR PHYSIOLOGY OF NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASESR01AR042703 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CANNON, STEPHEN C. · 1994 to 2007
$2.4M
Targeting the Lrp5 Pathway To Increase Bone Strength In Osteogenesis ImperfectaK08AR063813 · NIAMS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JACOBSEN, CHRISTINA MARIE · 2013 to 2017
$706k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAMS NIH HHS AR042703NIAMS NIH HHS AR063813NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR063813NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR042703NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR063182NIAMS NIH HHS R37 AR042703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial disorders of skeletal muscle excitability were initially described early in the last century and are now known to be caused by mutations of voltage-gated ion channels. The clinical manifestations are often striking, with an inability to relax after voluntary contraction (myotonia) or transient attacks of severe weakness (periodic paralysis). An essential feature of these disorders is fluctuation of symptoms that are strongly impacted by environmental triggers such as exercise, temperature, or serum K(+) levels. These phenomena have intrigued physiologists for decades, and in the past 25 years the molecular lesions underlying these disorders have been identified and mechanistic studies are providing insights for therapeutic strategies of disease modification. These familial disorders of muscle fiber excitability are "channelopathies" caused by mutations of a chloride channel (ClC-1), sodium channel (NaV1.4), calcium channel (CaV1.1), and several potassium channels (Kir2.1, Kir2.6, and Kir3.4). This review provides a synthesis of the mechanistic connections between functional defects of mutant ion channels, their impact on muscle excitability, how these changes cause clinical phenotypes, and approaches toward therapeutics.

Indexed as

Ion Channel GatingMuscle ContractionChannelopathiesHumansIon ChannelsModels, BiologicalMuscle, SkeletalMuscular DiseasesMutationIon Channels

Identifiers

PMID25880512
PMCPMC4754081
OpenAlexW1504047759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.