Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25880196›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

Elevated neck circumference and associated factors in adolescents.

Roberta de Lucena Ferretti, Isa de Pádua Cintra, Maria Aparecida Zanetti Passos, Gerson Luis de Moraes Ferrari, Mauro Fisberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Acceptability and Feasibility of Health Measures in Preteens: Findings From the ROLO Longitudinal Birth Cohort Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Roberta de Lucena FerrettiAdolescent Medicine Sector (Adolescent Care and Support Center) of the Pediatrics Department of the Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. betaferretti@yahoo.com.br.
Isa de Pádua CintraAdolescent Medicine Sector (Adolescent Care and Support Center) of the Pediatrics Department of the Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. ipcintra@uol.com.br.
Maria Aparecida Zanetti PassosAdolescent Medicine Sector (Adolescent Care and Support Center) of the Pediatrics Department of the Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. cidazpassos94@yahoo.com.br.
Gerson Luis de Moraes FerrariAdolescent Medicine Sector (Adolescent Care and Support Center) of the Pediatrics Department of the Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. gersonferrari08@yahoo.com.br.
Mauro FisbergAdolescent Medicine Sector (Adolescent Care and Support Center) of the Pediatrics Department of the Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. mauro.fisberg@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpper body subcutaneous fat, estimated by neck circumference (NC), may present greater metabolic risk than visceral fat. The aim of this study was to determine cutoff values for NC in adolescents that identify overweight and obesity, the prevalence of elevated NC, and its association with associated factors.

methodsCross-sectional study with adolescents from public schools in São Paulo. Anthropometric variables, blood pressure and pubertal stage were collected. Cutoff values for NC were determined by Receiver Operating Characteristic curves. A binary logistic regression was used to determine relationships between NC and associated factors.

resultsAmong 1668 adolescents studied, 54.92% were female. The cutoff values of NC in girls and boys that identified overweight were 31.25 and 34.25 cm, and obesity, 32.65 and 37.95 cm, respectively, and the prevalence of adolescents with high NC was 32.63% in females and 37.63% among males. NC for overweight was observed that there was an association with sex, weight, body mass index, arm, waist and thigh circumferences, pubertal stages and body fat percent (BF%). NC for obesity was found association with gender, weight, arm and thigh circumferences, and BF% (p < 0.001).

conclusionIt was concluded that there is high prevalence of elevated NC and higher risks for this outcome considering overweight and obesity, sex, weight, arm and thigh circumferences, BF%, besides being an easy and simple measure for use in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdolescentAnthropometryBlood PressureBody Mass IndexBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatMaleNeckObesityPrevalenceROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID25880196
PMCPMC4351829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.