Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25879454›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2015

Stress matters! Psychophysiological and emotional loadings of pregnant women undergoing fetal magnetic resonance imaging.

Birgit Derntl, Jacqueline Krajnik, Kathrin Kollndorfer, Manfred Bijak, Ursula Nemec, Katharina Leithner, Daniela Prayer, Veronika Schöpf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Functional Connectivity of the Human Brain in Utero.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Birgit DerntlDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelstrasse 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany. bderntl@ukaachen.de.
Jacqueline KrajnikDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. jacqueline.krajnik@meduniwien.ac.at.
Kathrin KollndorferDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. kathrin.kollndorfer@meduniwien.ac.at.
Manfred BijakCenter for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Australia. manfred.bijak@meduniwien.ac.at.
Ursula NemecDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. ursula.nemec@meduniwien.ac.at.
Katharina LeithnerDepartment of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Australia. katharina.leither@meduniwien.ac.at.
Daniela PrayerDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. daniela.prayer@meduniwien.ac.at.
Veronika SchöpfDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. veronika.schoepf@uni-graz.at.
Medical University of Vienna · ATRWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 23533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile the application of fetal MRI in high-risk pregnant women is steadily rising, little is known about the psychological consequences of this procedure. The aim of the present study was to investigate emotional and psychophysiological reactions of females undergoing fetal MRI.

methodsSixty women (17-44 ys), assigned for fetal MRI, were included. Affective state was assessed by standardized measures of anxiety, emotional states and depressive symptoms. Stress coping strategies were assessed using a self-report questionnaire. Stress responses were determined using skin conductance levels (SCL) during fetal MRI as well as measurement of salivary cortisol levels immediately before and after fetal MRI.

resultsAnalysis of fast and slow physiological stress measures revealed significant differences between women with and without a supporting person accompanying them to the examination. For SCLs, lower levels of stress during MRI emerged in accompanied women. Women with well-marked stress-coping-strategies experienced lower levels of stress during the examination. Although fast and slow stress measures before and after MRI did not show significant correlations, a significant difference of SCLs pre and post examination was clearly detectable, as well as a trend of decreased cortisol levels for both time points.

conclusionsThe results imply that the elevation of SCLs is an accurate instrument to assess fast stress alterations in patients during fetal MRI. Stress coping strategies and whether women are accompanied or not play an important role in the experience of anxiety and depressive symptoms. These factors should be considered especially in patients with high-risk-pregnancies to improve patient care.

Indexed as

Social SupportStress, PhysiologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAnxietyDepressionFemaleFetusGalvanic Skin ResponseHumansHydrocortisoneMagnetic Resonance ImagingPregnancyPregnant PeopleSalivaHydrocortisone

Identifiers

PMID25879454
PMCPMC4377003
OpenAlexW2083994958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.