Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25879191›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2015

Transmembrane protein 63A is a partner protein of Haemonchus contortus galectin in the regulation of goat peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Cheng Yuan, Hui Zhang, Wang Wang, Yan Li, RuoFeng Yan, LiXin Xu, XiaoKai Song, XiangRui Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Recombinant protein ofOncotarget · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheng YuanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China. adorehere@sina.com.
Hui ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China. zhanghuimei1989@qq.com.
Wang WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China. wangwang4x@gmail.com.
Yan LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China. liyanzd@qq.com.
RuoFeng YanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China. yanruofeng@njau.edu.cn.
LiXin XuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China. xulixin@njau.edu.cn.
XiaoKai SongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China. songxiaokai@njau.edu.cn.
XiangRui LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China. lixiangrui@njau.edu.cn.
Nanjing Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHco-gal-m and -f were two isoforms of galectin cloned from male and female Haemonchus contortus, respectively, and it was demonstrated that recombinant Hco-gal-m and -f could act as immune suppressors. However, little is known about the receptors or binding partners of these galectins in the host. The research of the molecular mechanisms that govern the interactions between these galectins and host molecules will fill a gap in our understanding how parasite galectins interact with host cells.

methodsA yeast two-hybrid system was used to identify the binding partners of Hco-gal-m and -f in this research. The interaction between rHco-gal-m and candidate binding protein was validated by co-immunoprecipitation. The localization of transmembrane protein 63A (TMEM63A) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) was detected by immunofluorescence. The distribution of TMEM63A in T cells, B cells and monocytes in PBMCs was detected by flow cytometry. The immunomodulatory effects of Hco-gal-m and TMEM63A on cell proliferation, migration, apoptosis, nitric oxide production and cytokine secretion were observed by co-incubation of rHco-gal-m and TMEM63A-siRNA with goat PBMCs and monocytes.

resultsWe found that TMEM63A, a functionally unknown protein, from goat PBMCs could bind to Hco-gal-m and -f. Immunofluorescence showed that TMEM63A was localized to the cell membrane. Flow cytometric analysis revealed that TMEM63A was expressed in the majority of goat PBMCs. After using RNA interference to knockdown expression of TMEM63A, the PBMC proliferation and migration were significantly increased, while the influence of rHco-gal-m on monocyte phagocytosis, PBMC nitric oxide production and migration were potently blocked. In addition, the production of IL-10, IFN-γ and TGF-β induced by rHco-gal-m were also altered.

conclusionsOur results show that TMEM63A is a binding partner of Hco-gal-m/f, and involved in the immune responses of host PBMCs induced by Hco-gal-m for the first time.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGalectinsGene Expression RegulationGoatsHaemonchusImmunoprecipitationLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMembrane ProteinsProtein BindingGalectinsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25879191
PMCPMC4404006
OpenAlexW2152015718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.