Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25878770›Full record

ArticleIsrael journal of health policy research2015

Intersectionality and underrepresentation among health care workforce: the case of Arab physicians in Israel.

Yael Keshet, Ariela Popper-Giveon, Ido Liberman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Israel journal of health policy research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. The Israeli anesthesiology workforce crisis: a reassessment survey.Israel journal of health policy research · 2024
    Article
  8. Intersectionality in nursing research: A scoping review.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Work experiences of ethnic minority nurses: a qualitative study.Israel journal of health policy research · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yael KeshetWestern Galilee Academic College, POB 2125, Akko, 24121 Israel.
Ariela Popper-GiveonDavid Yellin Academic College, 3a Avraham Granot St., Jerusalem, 93706 Israel.
Ido LibermanWestern Galilee Academic College, POB 2125, Akko, 24121 Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn intersectionality approach that addresses the non-additive influences of social categories and power structures, such as gender and ethnicity, is used as a research paradigm to further understanding the complexity of health inequities. While most researchers adopt an intersectionality approach to study patients' health status, in this article we exemplify its usefulness and importance for studying underrepresentation in the health care workforce. Our research objectives were to examine gender patterns of underrepresentation in the medical profession among the Arab minority in Israel.

methodsWe used both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. The quantitative data were obtained from the 2011 Labor Force Survey conducted by the Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics, which encompassed some 24,000 households. The qualitative data were obtained through ten semi-structured, in-depth interviews conducted during 2013 with Arab physicians and with six nurses working in Israeli hospitals.

resultsThe findings indicate that with respect to physicians, the Arab minority in Israel is underrepresented in the medical field, and that this is due to Arab women's underrepresentation. Arab women's employment and educational patterns impact their underrepresentation in medicine. Women are expected to enter traditional gender roles and conform to patriarchal and collectivist values, which makes it difficult for them to study medicine.

conclusionsUsing an intersectionality approach to study underrepresentation in medicine provides a foundation for action aimed at improving public health and reducing health disparities.

Indexed as

ArabsIntersectionalityIsraelMedicineUnderrepresentation

Identifiers

PMID25878770
PMCPMC4397687

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.