Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25878299›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2015

Estimating the United States demand for influenza antivirals and the effect on severe influenza disease during a potential pandemic.

Justin J O'Hagan, Karen K Wong, Angela P Campbell, Anita Patel, David L Swerdlow, Alicia M Fry, Lisa M Koonin, Martin I Meltzer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Influenza Vaccination Modifies Disease Severity Among Community-dwelling Adults Hospitalized With Influenza.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Standardizing scenarios to assess the need to respond to an influenza pandemic.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Justin J O'HaganNational Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) IHRC Inc.
Karen K WongEpidemic Intelligence Service assigned to Influenza Division.
Angela P CampbellEpidemiology and Prevention Branch, Influenza Division, NCIRD.
Anita PatelDivision of Strategic National Stockpile.
David L SwerdlowNational Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Modeling Unit and Office of the Director, NCIRD.
Alicia M FryEpidemiology and Prevention Branch, Influenza Division, NCIRD.
Lisa M KooninInfluenza Coordination Unit, Office of Infectious Diseases.
Martin I MeltzerDivision of Preparedness and Emerging Infections, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following the detection of a novel influenza strain A(H7N9), we modeled the use of antiviral treatment in the United States to mitigate severe disease across a range of hypothetical pandemic scenarios. Our outcomes were total demand for antiviral (neuraminidase inhibitor) treatment and the number of hospitalizations and deaths averted. The model included estimates of attack rate, healthcare-seeking behavior, prescription rates, adherence, disease severity, and the potential effect of antivirals on the risks of hospitalization and death. Based on these inputs, the total antiviral regimens estimated to be available in the United States (as of April 2013) were sufficient to meet treatment needs for the scenarios considered. However, distribution logistics were not examined and should be addressed in future work. Treatment was estimated to avert many severe outcomes (5200-248,000 deaths; 4800-504,000 hospitalizations); however, large numbers remained (25,000-425,000 deaths; 580,000-3,700,000 hospitalizations), suggesting that the impact of combinations of interventions should be examined.

Indexed as

Communicable Disease ControlModels, TheoreticalAntiviral AgentsDisaster PlanningHumansInfluenza A Virus, H7N9 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanPandemicsUnited StatesAntiviral Agentsantiviralsdeathhospitalizationinfluenzaneuraminidase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID25878299
PMCPMC4663971

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.