Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25878281›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Impact of maternal n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid deficiency on dendritic arbor morphology and connectivity of developing Xenopus laevis central neurons in vivo.

Miki Igarashi, Rommel A Santos, Susana Cohen-Cory

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  7. Review
  8. A 12-lipoxygenase-Gpr31 signaling axis is required for pancreatic organogenesis in the zebrafish.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  9. Evaluation of Effective and Practical Euthanasia Methods for Larval African Clawed Frogs (Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2020
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Nutrient restriction causes reversible G2 arrest inDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miki IgarashiDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California 92697.
Rommel A SantosDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California 92697.
Susana Cohen-CoryDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California 92697 scohenco@uci.edu.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

TROPHIC INTERACTIONS DURING VISUAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENTR01EY011912 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI COHEN-CORY, SUSANA · 1998 to 2016
$4.2M
NEI NIH HHS EY-11912NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3) is an essential component of the nervous system, and maternal n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are an important source for brain development. Here, the impact of DHA on developing central neurons was examined using an accessible in vivo model. Xenopus laevis embryos from adult female frogs fed n-3 PUFA-adequate or deficient diets were analyzed every 10 weeks for up to 60 weeks, when frogs were then switched to a fish oil-supplemented diet. Lipid analysis showed that DHA was significantly reduced both in oocytes and tadpoles 40 weeks after deprivation, and brain DHA was reduced by 57% at 60 weeks. In vivo imaging of single optic tectal neurons coexpressing tdTomato and PSD-95-GFP revealed that neurons were morphologically simpler in tadpoles from frogs fed the deficient diet compared with the adequate diet. Tectal neurons had significantly fewer dendrite branches and shorter dendritic arbor over a 48 h imaging period. Postsynaptic cluster number and density were lower in neurons deprived of n-3 PUFA. Moreover, changes in neuronal morphology correlated with a 40% decrease in the levels of BDNF mRNA and mature protein in the brain, but not in TrkB. Importantly, switching to a fish oil-supplemented diet induced a recovery in DHA content in the frog embryos within 20 weeks and diminished the deprivation effects observed on tectal neurons of Stage 45 tadpoles. Consequently, our results indicate that DHA impacts dendrite maturation and synaptic connectivity in the developing brain, and it may be involved in neurotrophic support by BDNF.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnuraBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCentral Nervous SystemDendritesDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDocosahexaenoic AcidsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipidsMembrane ProteinsNeural PathwaysBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDLG4 protein, humanDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3Green Fluorescent ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipidsMembrane ProteinsdendriteDHAin vivo imagingmaternal diettectal neuronXenopus laevis

Identifiers

PMID25878281
PMCPMC4397605
OpenAlexW2099512413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.