Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25878150›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2015

The quantal component of synaptic transmission from sensory hair cells to the vestibular calyx.

Stephen M Highstein, Mary Anne Mann, Gay R Holstein, Richard D Rabbitt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Evidence That Ultrafast Nonquantal Transmission Underlies Synchronized Vestibular Action Potential Generation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Age-dependent structural reorganization of utricular ribbon synapses.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. KNeuroscience · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Accumulation of KThe Journal of physiology · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen M HighsteinMarine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Massachusetts;
Mary Anne MannMarine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Massachusetts;
Gay R HolsteinIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; and.
Richard D RabbittMarine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Massachusetts; University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah r.rabbitt@utah.edu.
Marine Biological Laboratory · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Biophysics and Biomechanics of the Semicircular CanalsR01DC006685 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RABBITT, RICHARD D · 2005 to 2022
$6.8M
Synaptic Determinants of Vestibular Afferent DynamicsR01DC008142 · NIDCD · MARINE BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY · PI RABBITT, RICHARD D · 2009 to 2013
$2.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006685NIDCD NIH HHS R01-DC-006685NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008142NIDCD NIH HHS R01-DC-008142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous and stimulus-evoked excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) were recorded in calyx nerve terminals from the turtle vestibular lagena to quantify key attributes of quantal transmission at this synapse. On average, EPSC events had a magnitude of ∼ 42 pA, a rise time constant of τ(0) ∼ 229 μs, decayed to baseline with a time constant of τ(R) ∼ 690 μs, and carried ∼ 46 fC of charge. Individual EPSCs varied in magnitude and decay time constant. Variability in the EPSC decay time constant was hair cell dependent and due in part to a slow protraction of the EPSC in some cases. Variability in EPSC size was well described by an integer summation of unitary quanta, with each quanta of glutamate gating a unitary postsynaptic current of ∼ 23 pA. The unitary charge was ∼ 26 fC for EPSCs with a simple exponential decay and increased to ∼ 48 fC for EPSCs exhibiting a slow protraction. The EPSC magnitude and the number of simultaneous unitary quanta within each event increased with presynaptic stimulus intensity. During tonic hair cell depolarization, both the EPSC magnitude and event rate exhibited adaptive run down over time. Present data from a reptilian calyx are remarkably similar to noncalyceal vestibular synaptic terminals in diverse species, indicating that the skewed EPSC size distribution and multiquantal release might be an ancestral property of inner ear ribbon synapses.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiophysicsElectric StimulationExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsHair Cells, AuditoryIn Vitro TechniquesPatch-Clamp TechniquesProbabilitySynapsesSynaptic TransmissionTurtlesVestibule, Labyrinthauditorysynapseunitary quantavestibular

Identifiers

PMID25878150
PMCPMC4473518
OpenAlexW2036776853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.