Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25877915›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2015

Interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 as acute kidney injury biomarkers in pediatric cardiac surgery.

Jason H Greenberg, Richard Whitlock, William R Zhang, Heather R Thiessen-Philbrook, Michael Zappitelli, Prasad Devarajan, John Eikelboom, Peter A Kavsak, P J Devereaux, Colleen Shortt and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Targeting inerleukin-6 for renoprotection.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Genetic Susceptibility to Acute Kidney Injury.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  17. Inflammatory stress in SARS-COV-2 associated Acute Kidney Injury.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jason H GreenbergDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA, jason.greenberg@yale.edu.
Richard Whitlock
William R Zhang
Heather R Thiessen-Philbrook
Michael Zappitelli
Prasad Devarajan
John Eikelboom
Peter A Kavsak
P J Devereaux
Colleen Shortt
Amit X Garg
Chirag R Parikh
TRIBE-AKI Consortium
McMaster University · CAYale University · USWestern University · CACincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USMcGill University Health Centre · CA

Funding

Renal Physiology and Phenotyping CoreP30DK079310 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PARIKH, CHIRAG R · 2008 to 2022
$16.8M
Novel Biomarkers in Cardiac Surgery to Detect Acute Kidney InjuryR01HL085757 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PARIKH, CHIRAG R · 2007 to 2019
$10.3M
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC RENAL DISEASET32DK007276 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ARONSON, PETER S., CANTLEY, LLOYD G · 1986 to 2022
$9.3M
Progression of Acute Kidney Injury to Chronic Kidney DiseaseU01DK082185 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PARIKH, CHIRAG R · 2008 to 2017
$5.1M
Mentoring Program for Translational and Patient Oriented Research in AKIK24DK090203 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PARIKH, CHIRAG R · 2012 to 2016
$896k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085757NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL085757NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK090203NIDDK NIH HHS K24DK090203NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079310NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079310-07NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007276NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK007276-35NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK082185NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK082185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren undergoing cardiac surgery may exhibit a pronounced inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Inflammation is recognized as an important pathophysiologic process leading to acute kidney injury (AKI). The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of the inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-10 with AKI and other adverse outcomes in children after CPB surgery.

methodsThis is a sub-study of the Translational Research Investigating Biomarker Endpoints in AKI (TRIBE-AKI) cohort, including 106 children ranging in age from 1 month to 18 years undergoing CPB. Plasma IL-6 and IL-10 concentrations were measured preoperatively and postoperatively [day 1 (within 6 h after surgery) and day 3].

resultsStage 2/3 AKI, defined by at least a doubling of the baseline serum creatinine concentration or dialysis, was diagnosed in 24 (23%) patients. The preoperative IL-6 concentration was significantly higher in patients with stage 2/3 AKI [median 2.6 pg/mL, interquartile range (IQR) 2.6 0.6-4.9 pg/mL] than in those without stage 2/3 AKI (median 0.6 pg/mL, IQR 0.6-2.2 pg/mL) (p = 0.03). After adjustment for clinical and demographic variables, the highest preoperative IL-6 tertile was associated with a sixfold increased risk for stage 2/3 AKI compared with the lowest tertile (adjusted odds ratio 6.41, 95 % confidence interval 1.16-35.35). IL-6 and IL-10 levels increased significantly after surgery, peaking postoperatively on day 1. First postoperative IL-6 and IL-10 measurements did not significantly differ between patients with stage 2/3 AKI and those without stage 2/3 AKI. The elevated IL-6 level on day 3 was associated with longer hospital stay (p = 0.0001).

conclusionsPreoperative plasma IL-6 concentration is associated with the development of stage 2/3 AKI and may be prognostic of resource utilization.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryPostoperative ComplicationsAdolescentBiomarkersCanadaCardiac Surgical ProceduresCardiopulmonary BypassChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCreatinineFemaleHumansInfantInterleukin-10Interleukin-6BiomarkersCreatinineIL10 protein, humanIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-10Interleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID25877915
PMCPMC4537680
OpenAlexW2062344013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.