Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25877301›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2015

Therapeutic targeting of BET bromodomain protein, Brd4, delays cyst growth in ADPKD.

Xia Zhou, Lucy X Fan, Dorien J M Peters, Marie Trudel, James E Bradner, Xiaogang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. MYC: there is more to it than cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Antioxidant enzyme peroxiredoxin 5 regulates cyst growth and ciliogenesis via modulating Plk1 stability.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Non-Coding RNAs in Hereditary Kidney Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Xia ZhouDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kidney Institute.
Lucy X FanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kidney Institute.
Dorien J M PetersDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marie TrudelMolecular Genetics and Development, Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal, Université de Montreal, Faculté de Médecine, Montreal, Quebec, Canada and.
James E BradnerDepartment of Medicine, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Xiaogang LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kidney Institute, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA, xli3@kumc.edu.
Kidney Centre · PKDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USLeiden University Medical Center · NLMontreal Clinical Research Institute · CAUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

ADPKD: Understanding mechanisms, Discovering treatments.R01DK084097 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LI, XIAOGANG · 2010 to 2018
$2.3M
CIHRNIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084097NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK084097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we identified a BET bromodomain (BRD) protein, Brd4, not only as a novel epigenetic regulator of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) but also as a novel client protein of Hsp90. We found that Brd4 was upregulated in Pkd1 mutant mouse renal epithelial cells and tissues. This upregulation of Brd4 appears to result from the chaperone activity of Hsp90 and escape proteasomal degradation. We further identify that Brd4 is an upstream regulator of the expression of c-Myc which has been upregulated in all rodent models of PKD and ADPKD patients with unknown mechanism. Inhibition of Brd4 in Pkd1 mutant renal epithelial cells with JQ1, a selective small-molecular inhibitor of BET BRD protein(s), (1) decreased the levels of c-Myc mRNA and protein; (2) increased the levels of p21 mRNA and protein, which was transcriptionally repressed by c-Myc; (3) decreased the phosphorylation of Rb; and (4) decreased cystic epithelial cell proliferation as shown by inhibition of S-phase entry. Most importantly, treatment with JQ1 strikingly delayed cyst growth and kidney enlargement, and preserved renal function in two early stage genetic mouse strains with Pkd1 mutations. This study not only provides one of the mechanisms of how c-Myc is upregulated in PKD but also suggests that targeting Brd4 with JQ1 may function as a novel epigenetic approach in ADPKD. The unraveled link between Brd4 and Hsp90 in ADPKD may also be a general mechanism for the upregulation of Brd4 in cancer cells and opens up avenues for combination therapies against ADPKD and cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzepinesBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell ProliferationCystsDisease Models, AnimalEpigenesis, GeneticEpithelial CellsFemaleGene TargetingHEK293 CellsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMaleMice, KnockoutAzepinesBRD4 protein, humanBrd4 protein, mouseBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsHSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins(+)-JQ1 compoundNuclear ProteinsProtein Kinase Cprotein kinase DProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTranscription FactorsTriazolesTRPP Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID25877301
PMCPMC4476445
OpenAlexW2158039152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.