Trial reportPsychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research2016
A re-examination of process-outcome relations in cognitive therapy for depression: Disaggregating within-patient and between-patient effects.
Trial report in Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Cognitive restructuring and psychotherapy outcome: A meta-analytic review.Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.) · 2023Pooled it
- In cognitive therapy for depression, early focus on maladaptive beliefs may be especially efficacious for patients with personality disorders.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2016Trial
- The therapeutic alliance and therapist adherence as predictors of dropout from cognitive therapy for depression when combined with antidepressant medication.Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry · 2016Trial
- Mechanisms of change in treatments for transdiagnostic emotion dysregulation: The roles of skills use, perceived control and mindfulness.Clinical psychology & psychotherapyTrial
- Temporal sequencing of change in trauma-related beliefs and therapeutic alliance during prolonged exposure and sertraline for chronic PTSD.Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research · 2024Article
- When Are Therapists' Efforts to Bring about Cognitive Change Effective? Considering Interpersonal Vulnerabilities as Contextual Factors.International journal of cognitive therapy · 2021Article
- Use of cognitive techniques is associated with change in positive compensatory skills in the treatment of major depressive disorder in a community mental health setting.Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research · 2021Article
- Reevaluating the Alliance-Outcome Relationship in the Early Sessions of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy of Depression.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2021Article
- The Temporal Associations of Therapeutic Alliance and Manual Adherence With Depressive Symptom Change in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adult Outpatient Major Depression.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2020Article
- Disentangling Trait-Like Between-Individual vs. State-Like Within-Individual Effects in Studying the Mechanisms of Change in CBT.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2020Article
- Identifying moderators of the adherence-outcome relation in cognitive therapy for depression.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2015Article
- A session-to-session examination of homework engagement in cognitive therapy for depression: Do patients experience immediate benefits?Behaviour research and therapy · 2015Article
- Therapist use of Socratic questioning predicts session-to-session symptom change in cognitive therapy for depression.Behaviour research and therapy · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveWe previously examined alliance and therapist adherence as predictors of symptom change. Applying a new analytic strategy, we can ensure that any relations identified were not attributable to stable patient characteristics.
methodParticipants were 57 depressed cognitive therapy patients. We disaggregated within- and between-patient variation in process measures.
resultsBetween-patients, variability in adherence to Cognitive Methods and Negotiating/Structuring predicted patients' symptom change. Within-patients, only variability in ratings of adherence to Cognitive Methods predicted next-session symptom change.
conclusionsRelations involving between-patient process variables are potentially attributable to stable patient characteristics. However, the relation of within-patient Cognitive Methods and session-to-session symptom change cannot be attributed to stable characteristics and is consistent with a causal relationship.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.