Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25876225›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2015

The influence of pre-existing radiographic osteoarthritis on functional outcome after trochanteric fracture.

Christoph Kolja Boese, Benjamin Buecking, Tim Schwarting, Florian Debus, Steffen Ruchholtz, Christoph Bliemel, Michael Frink, Philipp Lechler

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In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Short- and long-term prognostic factors associated with functional recovery in elderly patients with hip fracture: A systematic review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of Romosozumab for the Treatment of Hip Fractures.The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume · 2020
    Trial
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  8. Observational
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph Kolja BoeseDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Benjamin Buecking
Tim Schwarting
Florian Debus
Steffen Ruchholtz
Christoph Bliemel
Michael Frink
Philipp Lechler
University of Giessen · DEUniversitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIt is crucially important to optimise functional outcome after fixation of trochanteric femoral fractures. While a number of risk factors that predict a poor clinical course have been identified, the influence of pre-existing radiographic osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip is unclear.

methodsThe influence of pre-existing radiographic OA of the hip on short- to mid-term functional outcome was prospectively analysed in a cohort of patients undergoing proximal femoral nailing for trochanteric fracture. OA was graded according to Kellgren and Lawrence; functional outcome was assessed at six and 12 months by the Harris hip score (HHS), the timed up and go (TUG) test and the Barthel Index.

resultsOur cohort comprised 188 patients (58 were male and 130 female), with a mean age of 82 years. At six and 12 months postoperatively, the HHS (p < 0.001 and p = 0.008, respectively) and Barthel Index (p < 0.001 and p = 0.02, respectively) correlated significantly with the grade of pre-existing OA. After adjustment for confounding variables, there was a significant association between the grade of pre-existing OA and the HHS at six months (p = 0.02). Although we observed trends suggestive of other relationships, none reached statistical significance.

conclusionsPre-existing radiographic OA of the hip is an important determinant of clinical outcome in elderly patients with a trochanteric femoral fracture. Further studies will be needed to establish the most effective means of restoring hip function after trochanteric femoral fracture in patients with radiographic OA of the hip.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, IntramedullaryAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHip FracturesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, HipRadiographyRisk FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID25876225
OpenAlexW2082400609

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.