Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25875698›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2015

Longitudinal Evaluation of Immune Reconstitution and B-cell Function After Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Primary Immunodeficiency.

Alessia Scarselli, Silvia Di Cesare, Claudia Capponi, Simona Cascioli, Maria L Romiti, Gigliola Di Matteo, Alessandra Simonetti, Paolo Palma, Andrea Finocchi, Barbarella Lucarelli and 8 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Monogenic etiologies of persistent human papillomavirus infections: A comprehensive systematic review.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2024
    Pooled it
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  5. Observational
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  8. T cell regeneration after immunological injury.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessia ScarselliUniversity Department of Pediatrics, DPUO, Unit of Immune and Infectious Diseases, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Silvia Di Cesare
Claudia Capponi
Simona Cascioli
Maria L Romiti
Gigliola Di Matteo
Alessandra Simonetti
Paolo Palma
Andrea Finocchi
Barbarella Lucarelli
Rita M Pinto
Ippolita Rana
Giuseppe Palumbo
Maurizio Caniglia
Paolo Rossi
Rita Carsetti
Caterina Cancrini
Alessandro Aiuti
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITThe San Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy · IT

Funding

Telethon TGT11C01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) provides a curative therapy for severe forms of primary immunodeficiencies (PID). While the timing and extent of T-cell reconstitution following transplant for PID has been studied in depth, less is known about the kinetics of B-cell development and long-term restoration of humoral functions, which been often reported to be suboptimal after HCT.

methodsWe studied longitudinally B-cell development and function in a cohort of 13 PID patients transplanted between 1997 and 2010, with a follow-up ranging from 0.7 to 15 years. Flow cytometric analysis of naïve and antigen-experienced B-cell subsets and in vitro functional responses to CpG were compared with data from healthy children and correlated with the degree of B-cell chimerism and in vivo antibody production.

resultsWe found that total memory B-cells count remained below normal levels for the first 2 years of follow up and progressively normalized. Switched memory B-cells (CD19+CD27+IgD-IgM-) were restored early and better than IgM memory B-cells (CD19+CD27+IgD+IgM+), which remained significantly reduced long-term. The recovery of memory B-cells correlated with good in vivo humoral function and normalization of CpG-response. A complete B-cell reconstitution was usually associated with donor B-cells chimerism and pre-transplant conditioning. Donor source and the underlying genetic defect represented also important variables.

conclusionMonitoring of phenotypic and functional changes on B-cells following HCT may prove clinically relevant to tailor patients' care. In particular the analysis of IgM memory and switched memory B-cells in addition to in vitro B-cells stimulation are recommended before Ig replacement therapy (IgRT) discontinuation.

Indexed as

ImmunityAdolescentAntibody FormationB-LymphocytesB-Lymphocyte SubsetsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGraft SurvivalGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansImmunoglobulin IsotypesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmunophenotypingImmunoglobulin Isotypes

Identifiers

PMID25875698
OpenAlexW1995909700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.