Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25875472›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

The association of socio-demographic status, lifestyle factors and dietary patterns with total urinary phthalates in Australian men.

Peter Y Bai, Gary A Wittert, Anne W Taylor, Sean A Martin, Robert W Milne, Zumin Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Prenatal phthalate exposure reduction through an integrated intervention strategy.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peter Y BaiDiscipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Gary A WittertDiscipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Anne W TaylorDiscipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Sean A MartinDiscipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Robert W MilneSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Zumin ShiDiscipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
University of Adelaide · AUUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the associations between socio-demographic status, lifestyle factors, dietary patterns and urinary total phthalate concentration in a cohort of South Australian men.

methodWe randomly selected 1527 males aged 39 to 84 from wave two of the Men Androgen Inflammation Lifestyle Environment and Stress (MAILES) study. Total phthalate concentration was examined in fasting morning urine samples. Socio-demographic and lifestyle factors were assessed by questionnaire. Food intake was assessed by food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Dietary patterns were constructed using factor analysis.

resultsTotal phthalates were detected in 99.6% of the urine samples. The overall geometric mean (95% CI) of total phthalate concentration was 112.4 (107.5-117.5) ng/mL. The least square geometric means (LSGMs) of total phthalate concentration were significantly higher among people who were obese (127.8 ng/mL), consuming less than two serves fruit per day (125.7 ng/mL) and drinking more than one can (375mL) of carbonated soft drink per day (131.9 ng/mL). Two dietary patterns were identified: a prudent dietary pattern and a western dietary pattern. Both the western dietary pattern (p = 0.002) and multiple lifestyle risk factors including smoking, obesity, insufficient physical activity and the highest quartile of the western dietary pattern (p<0.001), were positively associated with total phthalate levels. There was no significant relationship between total phthalate concentration and socio-demographic status.

conclusionPhthalate exposure is ubiquitous and positively associated with lifestyle risk factors in urban dwelling Australian men.

Indexed as

DietLife StyleSocial ClassAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesEatingEnvironmental ExposureFeeding BehaviorHumansLeast-Squares AnalysisLinear ModelsMalephthalic acidPhthalic Acids

Identifiers

PMID25875472
PMCPMC4398403
OpenAlexW2043519033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.