ArticleAtherosclerosis2015
Secondhand smoke exposure is associated with increased carotid artery intima-media thickness: the Bogalusa Heart Study.
Article in Atherosclerosis, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00005129 (The Bogalusa Heart Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Bogalusa Heart Study
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Age Differences in the Relationship between Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Risk of Metabolic Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Pooled it
- Advancements in Cardiovascular Disease Research Affected by Smoking.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Review
- Smoking and secondhand smoke exposure and carotid intima-media thickness: Baseline data from the Aidai Cohort Study in Japan.Tobacco induced diseases · 2024Article
- Involuntary tobacco smoke exposures from conception to 18 years increase midlife cardiometabolic disease risk: a 40-year longitudinal study.Journal of developmental origins of health and disease · 2023Article
- The Association of Lung Function and Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in a Japanese Population: The Tohoku Medical Megabank Community-Based Cohort Study.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2023Article
- Effects of chronic secondhand smoke exposure on cardiovascular regulation and the role of soluble epoxide hydrolase in mice.Frontiers in physiology · 2023Article
- Fetal and Childhood Exposure to Parental Tobacco Smoking and Arterial Health at Age 10 Years.American journal of hypertension · 2022Article
- Article
- Traffic-related air pollution is associated with glucose dysregulation, blood pressure, and oxidative stress in children.Environmental research · 2021Article
- Establishing reference values for macro- and microvascular measurements in 4-to-5 year-old children of the ENVIRONAGE prospective birth cohort.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Relation of secondhand smoke exposure to vascular phenotypes in children and adolescents.Pediatric research · 2020Article
- Correlation between hypertension and common carotid artery intima-media thickness in rural China: a population-based study.Journal of human hypertension · 2018Article
- Exposure to Parental Smoking in Childhood is Associated with High C-Reactive Protein in Adulthood: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2017Article
- Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Preclinical Markers of Cardiovascular Risk in Toddlers.The Journal of pediatrics · 2017Article
- Can Pediatric Hypertension Criteria Be Simplified? A Prediction Analysis of Subclinical Cardiovascular Outcomes From the Bogalusa Heart Study.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2017Article
- Comparison of ultrasound-measured properties of the common carotid artery to tobacco smoke exposure in a cohort of Indonesian patients.World journal of emergency medicine · 2017Article
- Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Subclinical Cardiovascular Disease: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2016Article
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12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundSecondhand smoke (SHS) exposure increases cardiovascular disease risk. The objective of this study was to examine the association of SHS exposure in childhood and adulthood with adult arterial thickness.
methodsThe study cohort consisted of 415 nonsmoking adults (301 whites and 114 blacks; ages 26.2-48.0 years) enrolled in 2004-2010. The arterial wall thickness was measured as common, bulb and internal carotid artery intima-media thickness (IMT). SHS exposure data in childhood and adulthood were obtained by a questionnaire survey.
resultsIncreased adult composite carotid IMT was significantly associated with SHS exposure (regression coefficient, β = 53.1 μm, p < 0.001) after adjusting for race, age, gender, education, income, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, LDL cholesterol and triglycerides/HDL cholesterol ratio, with blacks (β = 81.2 μm, p = 0.005) and whites (β = 38.9 μm, p = 0.017) showing the same direction of the association. Furthermore, the SHS exposure in childhood showed a relatively stronger association with increased carotid IMT than the exposure in adulthood based on standardized βs (0.180 vs. 0.106); the same trend in the difference between childhood and adulthood exposure was noted for duration of SHS exposure (0.186 vs. 0.145). The covariates-adjusted composite carotid IMT showed a significant increasing trend by the order of exposure status of none, adulthood only, childhood only and both (p for trend<0.001).
conclusionsIf the relationship is causal, the associations observed in this study suggest that more awareness should be raised on the dangers of SHS exposure during childhood so that its effect may be mitigated and controlled early in the cardiovascular disease process.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.