Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25875181›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Health risks and changes in self-efficacy following community health screening of adults with serious mental illnesses.

Judith A Cook, Lisa A Razzano, Margaret A Swarbrick, Jessica A Jonikas, Chantelle Yost, Larisa Burke, Pamela J Steigman, Alberto Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Judith A CookUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Lisa A RazzanoUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Margaret A SwarbrickRutgers University and Collaborative Support Programs of New Jersey, Freehold, New Jersey, United States of America.
Jessica A JonikasUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Chantelle YostUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Larisa BurkeUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Pamela J SteigmanUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Alberto SantosGeorgia Regents University, Department of Psychiatry, Augusta, Georgia, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical health screenings were conducted by researchers and peer wellness specialists for adults attending publicly-funded community mental health programs. A total of 457 adults with serious mental illnesses attended health fairs in 4 U.S. states and were screened for 8 common medical co-morbidities and health risk factors. Also assessed were self-reported health competencies, medical conditions, and health service utilization. Compared to non-institutionalized U.S. adults, markedly higher proportions screened positive for obesity (60%), hypertension (32%), diabetes (14%), smoking (44%), nicotine dependence (62%), alcohol abuse (17%), drug abuse (11%), and coronary heart disease (10%). A lower proportion screened positive for hyperlipidemia (7%). Multivariable random regression analysis found significant pre- to post-screening increases in participants' self-rated abilities for health practices, competence for health maintenance, and health locus of control. Screening identified 82 instances of undiagnosed diabetes, hypertension or hyperlipidemia, and 76 instances where these disorders were treated but uncontrolled. These results are discussed in the context of how this global public health approach holds promise for furthering the goal of integrating health and mental health care.

Indexed as

Self EfficacyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMental DisordersMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceRiskRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexUnited States

Identifiers

PMID25875181
PMCPMC4395322

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.