Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25874720›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2015

Effects of low-level carotid baroreflex stimulation on atrial electrophysiology.

Mingyan Dai, Mingwei Bao, Jiafen Liao, Lilei Yu, Yanhong Tang, He Huang, Xi Wang, Congxin Huang

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cardioprotective effects of low-level carotid baroreceptor stimulation against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in canine model.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mingyan DaiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, China.
Mingwei Bao
Jiafen Liao
Lilei Yu
Yanhong Tang
He Huang
Xi Wang
Congxin Huang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the effects of low-level carotid baroreflex stimulation (LL-CBS) on atrial electrophysiology.

methodsIn protocol 1 (LL-CBS on physiological state), anesthetized rabbits were subjected to LL-CBS (n = 10) or surgical exposure (n = 6) for 1 h. In protocol 2 (LL-CBS on acute rapid atrial pacing), anesthetized rabbits underwent 3 h of rapid atrial pacing (RAP) with concomitant LL-CBS in the third hour (n = 7) or 3h-RAP without LL-CBS (n = 6). Carotid baroreceptor surrounded by electrodes allowed LL-CBS at 20 % below the voltage required to reduce systolic blood pressure or heart rate. Effective refractory period (ERP) and monophasic action potential duration (MAPD) were determined, and power spectral of heart rate variability (HRV) was analyzed at baseline as well as after interventions in all groups, respectively.

resultsIn protocol 1, LL-CBS significantly prolonged the ERPs, MAPD90, and MAPD50 and increased high-frequency (HF) HRV component but it decreased low-frequency (LF) HRV component and LF/HF ratio. In protocol 2, 3h-RAP significantly shortened ERPs, MAPD90, and MAPD50 and decreased HF but it increased LF and LF/HF ratio. However, LL-CBS reversed the variations caused by RAP.

conclusionsLL-CBS prolongs ERPs and MAPD of the left atrium and attenuates RAP-induced atrial electrical remodeling including the shortening of ERPs and MAPD, probably by modulating the autonomic nervous system.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAutonomic Nervous SystemBaroreflexBlood PressureCardiac Pacing, ArtificialCarotid ArteriesElectrophysiologyHeart AtriaHeart RateModels, AnimalRabbits

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.