Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25874191›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2015

Safety of intravenous insulin aspart compared to regular human insulin in patients undergoing ICU monitoring post cardiac surgery: an Indian experience.

Manoj Chawla, Harshad Malve, Harshvi Shah, Shwetal Shinde, Anil Bhoraskar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Manoj ChawlaDepartment of Diabetology, Asian Heart Institute, G/N Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra East, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400051 India.
Harshad MalveLead Medical for Asia Pacific region, Ferring Pharmaceuticals, 24th Floor, Sunshine Towers, Senapati Bapat Marg, Elphinstone (West), Mumbai, 400013 India.
Harshvi ShahDepartment of Diabetology, Asian Heart Institute, G/N Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra East, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400051 India.
Shwetal ShindeDepartment of Diabetology, Asian Heart Institute, G/N Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra East, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400051 India.
Anil BhoraskarDepartment of Diabetology, Asian Heart Institute, G/N Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra East, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400051 India.
Asian Institute of Gastroenterology · INFerring Pharmaceuticals (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor perioperative glycemic control increases risk of infection, cardiovascular accidents and mortality in patients undergoing surgery. Tight glycemic control by insulin therapy is known to yield better outcomes in such patients. Intravenous (IV) insulin therapy with or without adjunctive subcutaneous insulin therapy is the mainstay of managing hyperglycemia in perioperative period. This observational study assessed the safety of IV Insulin Aspart (IAsp) as compared to Regular Human Insulin (RHI) in patients undergone cardiac surgery at a tertiary care hospital.

methods203 patients received IV IAsp (n = 103) and RHI (n = 100) respectively. Safety was assessed by frequency and severity of adverse events (AEs) & serious adverse events (SAEs) during hospitalization.

resultsIAsp effectively controlled mean blood glucose levels to 159.87 ± 41.41 mg/dl similar to RHI (160.77 ± 44.39 mg/dl). No serious adverse event was reported. The incidence of hypoglycemia was similar in both the groups. The insulin infusion rate, time for which insulin infusion was withheld and mean blood glucose during hypoglycemia was significantly high in RHI group.

conclusionThis study has shown similar safety of IV IAsp as compared to IV RHI in the post cardiac surgery patients. However physicians preferred IAsp as it offers advantage during transition. IV IAsp offers an effective and safe option for managing hyperglycemia in patients in ICU post cardiac procedures.

Indexed as

CABGCardiac surgeryDiabetesHyperglycemiaIntensive care

Identifiers

PMID25874191
PMCPMC4396566
OpenAlexW2145466037

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.