ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2015
Sex differences in cardiovascular mortality in diabetics and nondiabetic subjects: a population-based study (Italy).
Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effects of Age and Sex on Systemic Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Function in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Review
- View on Metformin: Antidiabetic and Pleiotropic Effects, Pharmacokinetics, Side Effects, and Sex-Related Differences.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Association between processed red meat intake and cardiovascular risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study from China.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Clinical Features of Diabetes Mellitus on Rheumatoid Arthritis: Data from the Cardiovascular Obesity and Rheumatic DISease (CORDIS) Study Group.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Association Between Thyroid Parameters and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Hospitalised Euthyroid Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023Article
- Sex-based Differences in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Outcomes in Patients with Ischaemic Heart Disease.European cardiology · 2023Review
- Epidemiology of type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in Kazakhstan: data from unified National Electronic Health System 2014-2019.BMC endocrine disorders · 2022Article
- Association between obesity and mortality in the Costa Rican elderly: a cohort study.BMC public health · 2022Article
- MicroRNA-134-5p and the Extent of Arterial Occlusive Disease Are Associated with Risk of Future Adverse Cardiac and Cerebral Events in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Carotid Artery Stenting for Symptomatic Carotid Artery Disease.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Article
- Article
- A relation of serum homocysteine and uric acid in Bosnian diabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction.Journal of medical biochemistry · 2021Article
- Gender Differences in Diabetic Kidney Disease: Focus on Hormonal, Genetic and Clinical Factors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Gender differences in screening for glucose perturbations, cardiovascular risk factor management and prognosis in patients with dysglycaemia and coronary artery disease: results from the ESC-EORP EUROASPIRE surveys.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2021Article
- Women With Diabetes Are at Increased Relative Risk of Heart Failure Compared to Men: Insights From UK Biobank.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021Article
- A population-based screening study for cardiovascular diseases and diabetes in Danish postmenopausal women: acceptability and prevalence.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2018Observational
- Article
- Impact of Gender on Satisfaction and Confidence in Cholesterol Control Among Veterans at Risk for Cardiovascular Disease.Journal of women's health (2002) · 2017Article
- The complex interplay between clinical and person-centered diabetes outcomes in the two genders.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The objective of this study is to assess the impact of diabetes on cardiovascular mortality, focusing on sex differences. The inhabitants of Reggio Emilia province on December 31, 2009, aged 20-84 were followed up for three years for mortality. The exposure was determined using Reggio Emilia diabetes register. The age-adjusted death rates were estimated as well as the incidence rate ratios using Poisson regression model. Interaction terms for diabetes and sex were tested by the Wald test. People with diabetes had an excess of mortality, compared with nondiabetic subjects (all cause: IRR = 1.68; 95%CI 1.60-1.78; CVD: IRR = 1.61; 95%CI 1.47-1.76; AMI: IRR = 1.59; 95%CI 1.27-1.99; renal causes: IRR = 1.71; 95%CI 1.22-2.38). The impact of diabetes is greater in females than males for all causes (P = 0.0321) and for CVD, IMA, and renal causes. Further studies are needed to investigate whether the difference in cardiovascular risk profile or in the quality of care delivered justifies the higher excess of mortality in females with diabetes compared to males.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.