SynthesisJournal of the National Cancer Institute2015
CHRNA5 risk variant predicts delayed smoking cessation and earlier lung cancer diagnosis--a meta-analysis.
Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph
Synthesis in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
54 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genome-wide meta-analysis across East Asian and European populations provides insights into the molecular basis of lung cancer.Genome medicine · 2026Pooled it
- The Promise of Polygenic Risk Prediction in Smoking Cessation: Evidence From Two Treatment Trials.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022Pooled it
- A systematic review of genetic variation within nicotinic acetylcholine receptor genes and cigarette smoking cessation.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2022Pooled it
- Use of polygenic risk scores of nicotine metabolism in predicting smoking behaviors.Pharmacogenomics · 2018Pooled it
- Genetic Risk Can Be Decreased: Quitting Smoking Decreases and Delays Lung Cancer for Smokers With High and Low CHRNA5 Risk Genotypes - A Meta-Analysis.EBioMedicine · 2016Pooled it
- Proof of Concept of a Personalized Genetic Risk Tool to Promote Smoking Cessation: High Acceptability and Reduced Cigarette Smoking.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2021Trial
- Genetic Variant in CHRNA5 and Response to Varenicline and Combination Nicotine Replacement in a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2020Trial
- Genetic variation (CHRNA5), medication (combination nicotine replacement therapy vs. varenicline), and smoking cessation.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2015Trial
- Advances in the Basic Sciences in Thoracic Oncology in the Last 20 Years and Their Translational Impact.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026Review
- Smoking-Related Increases in Alcohol Outcomes and Preliminary Evidence for the Protective Effect of a Functional Nicotine Receptor Gene (CHRNA5) Variant on Alcohol Consumption in Individuals Without Alcohol Use Disorder.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2024Article
- Single nucleotide variants in lung cancer.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2024Review
- Challenges in studying the interplay of genes and environment. A study of childhood financial distress moderating genetic predisposition for peak smoking.Journal Of Economic Psychology · 2023Article
- Genomic medicine to reduce tobacco and related disorders: Translation to precision prevention and treatment.Addiction neuroscience · 2023Article
- CHRNA5-A3-B4 and DRD2 Genes and Smoking Cessation Throughout Adulthood: A Longitudinal Study of Women.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023Article
- Are polygenic risk scores ready for the cancer clinic?-a perspective.Translational lung cancer research · 2022Review
- Comparative Assessment of Outcomes in Drug Treatment for Smoking Cessation and Role of Genetic Polymorphisms of Human Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Subunits.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Article
- Association of the Uncoupling Protein 2-866 G/A Polymorphism with Family History and Duration of Tobacco Use Disorder in a Turkish Population.Psychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology · 2021Article
- Linking the CHRNA5 SNP to drug abuse liability: From circuitry to cellular mechanisms.Neuropharmacology · 2021Review
- Pharmacogenetics factors influencing smoking cessation success; the importance of nicotine metabolism.Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology · 2021Review
- Rare deleterious germline variants and risk of lung cancer.NPJ precision oncology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
56 authors at 14 institutions in 6 countries.
Li-Shiun ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Rayjean J HungDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Timothy BakerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Amy HortonDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Rob CulverhouseDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Nancy SacconeDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Iona ChengDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Bo DengDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Younghun HanDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Helen M HansenDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Janet HorsmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Claire KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Sharon LutzDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Albert RosenbergerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Katja K AbenDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Angeline S AndrewDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Naomi BreslauDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Shen-Chih ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Aida Karina DieffenbachDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Hendrik DienemannDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Brittni FrederiksenDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Jiali HanDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Dorothy K HatsukamiDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Eric O JohnsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Mala PandeDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Margaret R WrenschDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
John McLaughlinDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Vidar SkaugDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Henricus F van der HeijdenDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Jason WampflerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Angela WenzlaffDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Penella WollDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Shanbeh ZienolddinyDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Heike BickeböllerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Hermann BrennerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Eric J DuellDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Aage HaugenDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Joachim HeinrichDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
John E HokansonDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
David J HunterDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Lambertus A KiemeneyDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Philip LazarusDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Loic Le MarchandDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Geoffrey LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Jose MayordomoDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Angela RischDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Ann G SchwartzDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Dawn TeareDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Xifeng WuDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
John K WienckeDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Ping YangDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Zuo-Feng ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Margaret R SpitzDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Peter KraftDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Christopher I AmosDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Laura J BierutDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, AHo, LJB); The Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (LSC, LJB); Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada (RJH, JM); Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine, Madison, WI (TB); Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (RC); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (NS); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (IC); Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN (BD, JW, PY); Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (HMH, MRW, JKW); Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (JHo, PW); Department of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (CK, ZFZ); Department of Biostatistics & Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO (SL); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen Medical School, Goettingen, Germany (AR, HBi); Comprehensive Cancer Centre, the Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherland & Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (KKA); Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH (ASA); Department of Epidemiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (NB); Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center, German Cancer research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany (AKD, HBr); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at University Hospital
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity of Sheffield · GBDartmouth College · USMayo Clinic · USMichigan State University · USNational Institute of Occupational Health · NOUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Göttingen · DEUniversity of Minnesota System · USUniversity of Toronto · CAWayne State University · USWinnMed · US
Funding
Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIANE BODURKA · 1985 to 2026
$290.8MWashington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0MTranslational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Fred W Kolling IV · 1985 to 2026
$91.3MStatistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, TAMIMI, RULLA M · 2000 to 2019
$77.8MTumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PAUL M STEMMER · 1985 to 2026
$68.4MUNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HEYMACH, JOHN V. · 1996 to 2024
$57.4MGenetic Epidemiology of COPDU01HL089897 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CRAPO, JAMES D · 2007 to 2021
$56.9MCTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024156 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2006 to 2011
$53.0MMetabolomic signatures of empysema and COPD progression in the COPDGene cohortR01HL089897 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CRAPO, JAMES D · 2012 to 2016
$31.1MTesting Relapse Recovery Intervention ComponentsP01CA180945 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI COOK, JESSICA MEGAN · 2014 to 2023
$23.0MTHE ROLE OF CAL IN CIF-MEDIATED DEGRADATION OF CFTRP20RR018787 · NCRR · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STANTON, BRUCE A. · 2003 to 2011
$21.9MGenetic Epidemiology of COPDU01HL089856 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2007 to 2021
$20.7MCancer Research UK 20622NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000450NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001874NCI NIH HHS 2P01CA87969-11NCI NIH HHS CA074386NCI NIH HHS CA090578NCI NIH HHS CA09142NCI NIH HHS CA092824NCI NIH HHS CA77954NCI NIH HHS CA90833NCI NIH HHS CA96134NCI NIH HHS K07 CA160753NCI NIH HHS K07CA160753NCI NIH HHS N01 PC035145NCI NIH HHS N01 PC35145NCI NIH HHS N0I-CN-05223NCI NIH HHS P01 CA068384NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS P01 CA089392NCI NIH HHS P01 CA180945NCI NIH HHS P01-CA68384NCI NIH HHS P20 CA090578NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090578NCI NIH HHS P50 CA70907NCI NIH HHS R01 CA052689NCI NIH HHS R01 CA055769NCI NIH HHS R01 CA074386NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090833NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092824NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121197NCI NIH HHS R01CA121197NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127219NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140314NCI NIH HHS R01 CA14176NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 52689NCI NIH HHS R01CA55769NCI NIH HHS R01 CA60691NCI NIH HHS R03 CA077954NCI NIH HHS R0I-CA-55874NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009142NCI NIH HHS U01 CA096134NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148065NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148065-01NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148127NCI NIH HHS U19CA148127NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024994NCRR NIH HHS KL2RR024994NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR018787NCRR NIH HHS P20RR018787NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR-024156NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004402NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004402NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004422NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG04422-01NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CNHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC- 95159NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95160NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95161NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95162NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95163NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95164NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95165NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC- 95166NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95167NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95168NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95169NHLBI NIH HHS N02-HL-64278NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089856NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089897NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL089856NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL089856NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL089897NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL089897NIDA NIH HHS DA11386NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA021237NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA030398NIDA NIH HHS K08DA030398NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011386NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026911NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036583NIDA NIH HHS R01DA036583NIDA NIH HHS R01DA038076NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013158NIDCR NIH HHS R01-DE13158NIEHS NIH HHS ES011667NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES006717NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES06717NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES011667
Abstract
backgroundRecent meta-analyses show strong evidence of associations among genetic variants in CHRNA5 on chromosome 15q25, smoking quantity, and lung cancer. This meta-analysis tests whether the CHRNA5 variant rs16969968 predicts age of smoking cessation and age of lung cancer diagnosis.
methodsMeta-analyses examined associations between rs16969968, age of quitting smoking, and age of lung cancer diagnosis in 24 studies of European ancestry (n = 29 072). In each dataset, we used Cox regression models to evaluate the association between rs16969968 and the two primary phenotypes (age of smoking cessation among ever smokers and age of lung cancer diagnosis among lung cancer case patients) and the secondary phenotype of smoking duration. Heterogeneity across studies was assessed with the Cochran Q test. All statistical tests were two-sided.
resultsThe rs16969968 allele (A) was associated with a lower likelihood of smoking cessation (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.95, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.91 to 0.98, P = .0042), and the AA genotype was associated with a four-year delay in median age of quitting compared with the GG genotype. Among smokers with lung cancer diagnoses, the rs16969968 genotype (AA) was associated with a four-year earlier median age of diagnosis compared with the low-risk genotype (GG) (HR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.04 to 1.12, P = 1.1*10(-5)).
conclusionThese data support the clinical significance of the CHRNA5 variant rs16969968. It predicts delayed smoking cessation and an earlier age of lung cancer diagnosis in this meta-analysis. Given the existing evidence that this CHRNA5 variant predicts favorable response to cessation pharmacotherapy, these findings underscore the potential clinical and public health importance of rs16969968 in CHRNA5 in relation to smoking cessation success and lung cancer risk.
Indexed as
Smoking CessationGenetic VariationHumansLung NeoplasmsMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsPhenotypeReceptors, NicotinicRisk FactorsSmokingTime FactorsCHRNA5 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, Nicotinic
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390
Registered trials
None linked
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.