Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25873518›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Intronic deletions of tva receptor gene decrease the susceptibility to infection by avian sarcoma and leukosis virus subgroup A.

Weiguo Chen, Yang Liu, Hongxing Li, Shuang Chang, Dingming Shu, Huanmin Zhang, Feng Chen, Qingmei Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Advances on genetic and genomic studies of ALV resistance.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Weiguo ChenCollege of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University &Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China.
Yang LiuCollege of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University &Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China.
Hongxing LiCollege of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University &Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China.
Shuang ChangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, P. R. China.
Dingming ShuInstitute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, P. R. China.
Huanmin ZhangUSDA, Agriculture Research Service, Avian Disease and Oncology Laboratory, East Lansing, MI, 48823, U.S.A.
Feng Chen1] College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University &Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China [2] South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China.
Qingmei Xie1] College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University &Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China [2] Key Laboratory of Animal Health Aquaculture and Environmental Control, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China [3] South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China.
South China Agricultural University · CNGuangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNKey Laboratory of Guangdong Province · CNShandong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The group of avian sarcoma and leukosis virus (ASLV) in chickens contains six highly related subgroups, A to E and J. Four genetic loci, tva, tvb, tvc and tvj, encode for corresponding receptors that determine the susceptibility to the ASLV subgroups. The prevalence of ASLV in hosts may have imposed strong selection pressure toward resistance to ASLV infection, and the resistant alleles in all four receptor genes have been identified. In this study, two new alleles of the tva receptor gene, tva(r5) and tva(r6), with similar intronic deletions were identified in Chinese commercial broilers. These natural mutations delete the deduced branch point signal within the first intron, disrupting mRNA splicing of the tva receptor gene and leading to the retention of intron 1 and introduction of premature TGA stop codons in both the longer and shorter tva isoforms. As a result, decreased susceptibility to subgroup A ASLV in vitro and in vivo was observed in the subsequent analysis. In addition, we identified two groups of heterozygous allele pairs which exhibited quantitative differences in host susceptibility to ASLV-A. This study demonstrated that defective splicing of the tva receptor gene can confer genetic resistance to ASLV subgroup A in the host.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseIntronsSequence DeletionAllelesAlpharetrovirusAlternative SplicingAnimalsAvian LeukosisAvian ProteinsBase SequenceChickensGene FrequencyGene OrderGenotypeGenotyping TechniquesMolecular Sequence DataAvian ProteinsReceptors, VirusTva receptor

Identifiers

PMID25873518
PMCPMC4397534
OpenAlexW2079788508

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.