Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25873087›Full record

SynthesisClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2015

Analyses of 7,635 Patients with Colorectal Cancer Using Independent Training and Validation Cohorts Show That rs9929218 in CDH1 Is a Prognostic Marker of Survival.

Christopher G Smith, David Fisher, Rebecca Harris, Timothy S Maughan, Amanda I Phipps, Susan Richman, Matthew Seymour, Ian Tomlinson, Dan Rosmarin, David Kerr and 8 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Genetic Variant Associated With Survival of Patients With Stage II-III Colon Cancer.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2020
    Pooled it
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  10. Review
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  12. Incorporating Biomarker Stratification into STAMPEDE: an Adaptive Multi-arm, Multi-stage Trial Platform.Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)) · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher G SmithInstitute of Cancer and Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
David FisherMRC Clinical Trials Unit, Aviation House, London, United Kingdom.
Rebecca HarrisInstitute of Cancer and Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Timothy S MaughanCRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Amanda I PhippsEpidemiology Department, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Susan RichmanWellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James' University Hospital, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Matthew SeymourWellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James' University Hospital, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Ian TomlinsonMolecular and Population Genetics Laboratory and NIHR Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Dan RosmarinMolecular and Population Genetics Laboratory and NIHR Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
David KerrNuffield Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Andrew T ChanDivision of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ulrike PetersEpidemiology Department, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Polly A NewcombEpidemiology Department, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Shelley IdziaszczykInstitute of Cancer and Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Hannah WestInstitute of Cancer and Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Angela MeadeMRC Clinical Trials Unit, Aviation House, London, United Kingdom.
Richard KaplanMRC Clinical Trials Unit, Aviation House, London, United Kingdom.
Jeremy P CheadleInstitute of Cancer and Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom. cheadlejp@cardiff.ac.uk.
Cardiff University · GBMRC Clinical Trials Unit at UCL · GBUniversity of Washington · USCentre for Human Genetics · GBSt James's University Hospital · GBBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology · GBNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GB

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROSNER, BERNARD A · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SPIEGELMAN, DONNA L · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
Tissue and Pathology ResourcesP50CA127003 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BASS, ADAM JOEL · 2007 to 2023
$33.2M
Molecular pathological epidemiology of colorectal cancerU01CA137088 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PETERS, ULRIKE · 2009 to 2018
$21.8M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsUM1CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2012 to 2016
$11.5M
Genome-Wide Association Study of Nonsynonymous SNPs in Colon CancerR01CA059045 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PETERS, ULRIKE · 1994 to 2011
$11.5M
Inflammation and Colorectal NeoplasiaR01CA137178 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHAN, ANDREW T · 2009 to 2019
$6.5M
NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY MARKERS OF CANCER AND MIR01CA042182 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MA, JING · 1986 to 2007
$5.3M
Training and Research in Colon Cancer SurvivalK05CA152715 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI NEWCOMB, POLLY A · 2010 to 2019
$991k
Established Investigator Award Anti-Inflammatory Exposures in Cancer PreventionK05CA154337 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WHITE, EMILY · 2011 to 2015
$637k
FHCRC High-Performance Computing ClusterS10OD020069 · OD · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KOOPERBERG, CHARLES L · 2015 to 2015
$600k
Cancer Research UK 16459Cancer Research UK 20240Cancer Research UK A4850Cancer Research UK A4886Cancer Research UK A5427Medical Research Council MC_U122861325Medical Research Council MC_UU_12023/20Medical Research Council MC_UU_12023/3NCI NIH HHS K05 CA152715NCI NIH HHS K05 CA154337NCI NIH HHS K07 CA172298NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127003NCI NIH HHS R01 CA042182NCI NIH HHS R01 CA059045NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137178NCI NIH HHS U01 CA137088NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA167552NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100002INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100046CNIA NIH HHS HHSN271201100004CNIA NIH HHS N01 AG012106NIH HHS S10 OD020069Wellcome Trust 090532Wellcome Trust 090532/Z/09/ZWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100002CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100003CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100004C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGenome-wide association studies have identified numerous loci associated with colorectal cancer risk. Several of these have also been associated with patient survival, although none have been validated. Here, we used large independent training and validation cohorts to identify robust prognostic biomarkers for colorectal cancer. EXPERIMENTAL

designIn our training phase, we analyzed 20 colorectal cancer-risk SNPs from 14 genome-wide associated loci, for their effects on survival in 2,083 patients with advanced colorectal cancer. A Cox survival model was used, stratified for treatment, adjusted for known prognostic factors, and corrected for multiple testing. Three SNPs were subsequently analyzed in an independent validation cohort of 5,552 colorectal cancer patients. A validated SNP was analyzed by disease stage and response to treatment.

resultsThree variants associated with survival in the training phase; however, only rs9929218 at 16q22 (intron 2 of CDH1, encoding E-cadherin) was significant in the validation phase. Patients homozygous for the minor allele (AA genotype) had worse survival (training phase HR, 1.43; 95% confidence intervals; CI, 1.20-1.71, P = 5.8 × 10(-5); validation phase HR, 1.18; 95% CI, 1.01-1.37, P = 3.2 × 10(-2); combined HR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.14-1.43, P = 2.2 × 10(-5)). This effect was independent of known prognostic factors, and was significant amongst patients with stage IV disease (P = 2.7 × 10(-5)). rs9929218 was also associated with poor response to chemotherapy (P = 3.9 × 10(-4)).

conclusionsWe demonstrate the potential of common inherited genetic variants to inform patient outcome and show that rs9929218 identifies approximately 8% of colorectal cancer patients with poor prognosis. rs9929218 may affect CDH1 expression and E-cadherin plays a role in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition providing a mechanism underlying its prognostic potential. Clin Cancer Res; 21(15); 3453-61. ©2015 AACR.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorCadherinsClinical Trials as TopicColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorCadherinsCDH1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25873087
PMCPMC4526710
OpenAlexW2091996468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.