Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25873060›Full record

ArticleJournal of oncology practice2015

Cancer Treatment in Patients With HIV Infection and Non-AIDS-Defining Cancers: A Survey of US Oncologists.

Gita Suneja, Matthew Boyer, Baligh R Yehia, Meredith S Shiels, Eric A Engels, Justin E Bekelman, Judith A Long

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oncology practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Progression Risk in Cancer Patients with HIV Compared with Cancer Patients Without HIV.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
    Observational
  2. Population Analysis and Immunologic Landscape of Melanoma in People Living with HIV.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Cancer Treatment Disparities in People With HIV in the United States, 2001-2019.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Article
  11. Navigating the Nexus: HIV and Breast Cancer-A Critical Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Veteran Women Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Have Increased Risk of Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-Associated Genital Tract Cancers.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gita SunejaUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Marshall University, Huntington, WV; University of Pennsylvania; Veterans Affairs Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia, PA; and National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD gita.suneja@icloud.com.
Matthew BoyerUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Marshall University, Huntington, WV; University of Pennsylvania; Veterans Affairs Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia, PA; and National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Baligh R YehiaUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Marshall University, Huntington, WV; University of Pennsylvania; Veterans Affairs Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia, PA; and National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Meredith S ShielsUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Marshall University, Huntington, WV; University of Pennsylvania; Veterans Affairs Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia, PA; and National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Eric A EngelsUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Marshall University, Huntington, WV; University of Pennsylvania; Veterans Affairs Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia, PA; and National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Justin E BekelmanUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Marshall University, Huntington, WV; University of Pennsylvania; Veterans Affairs Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia, PA; and National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Judith A LongUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Marshall University, Huntington, WV; University of Pennsylvania; Veterans Affairs Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia, PA; and National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Gilead Sciences (United States) · USNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Utah · USMarshall University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHIV-infected individuals with non-AIDS-defining cancers are less likely to receive cancer treatment compared with uninfected individuals. We sought to identify provider-level factors influencing the delivery of oncology care to HIV-infected patients.

methodsA survey was mailed to 500 randomly selected US medical and radiation oncologists. The primary outcome was delivery of standard treatment, assessed by responses to three specialty-specific management questions. We used the χ(2) test to evaluate associations between delivery of standard treatment, provider demographics, and perceptions of HIV-infected individuals. Multivariable logistic regression identified associations using factor analysis to combine several correlated survey questions.

resultsOur response rate was 60%; 69% of respondents felt that available cancer management guidelines were insufficient for the care of HIV-infected patients with cancer; 45% never or rarely discussed their cancer management plan with an HIV specialist; 20% and 15% of providers were not comfortable discussing cancer treatment adverse effects and prognosis with their HIV-infected patients with cancer, respectively; 79% indicated that they would provide standard cancer treatment to HIV-infected patients. In multivariable analysis, physicians comfortable discussing adverse effects and prognosis were more likely to provide standard cancer treatment (adjusted odds ratio, 1.52; 95% CI, 1.12 to 2.07). Physicians with concerns about toxicity and efficacy of treatment were significantly less likely to provide standard cancer treatment (adjusted odds ratio, 0.67; 95% CI, 0.53 to 0.85).

conclusionProvider-level factors are associated with delivery of nonstandard cancer treatment to HIV-infected patients. Policy change, provider education, and multidisciplinary collaboration are needed to improve access to cancer treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAttitude of Health PersonnelChi-Square DistributionClinical CompetenceDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedFemaleGuideline AdherenceHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Care SurveysHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansInterdisciplinary CommunicationLogistic ModelsMale

Identifiers

PMID25873060
PMCPMC5706142
OpenAlexW2198043954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.