Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25871790›Full record

Trial reportJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2015

QCT Volumetric Bone Mineral Density and Vascular and Valvular Calcification: The Framingham Study.

Jimmy J Chan, L Adrienne Cupples, Douglas P Kiel, Christopher J O'Donnell, Udo Hoffmann, Elizabeth J Samelson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Observational
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  12. Vascular deficits contributing to skeletal fragility in type 1 diabetes.Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jimmy J ChanAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
L Adrienne CupplesBoston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Douglas P KielHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Christopher J O'DonnellNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, USA.
Udo HoffmannHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Elizabeth J SamelsonHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USFramingham Heart Study · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · US

Funding

RISK FACTORS FOR VERTEBRAL FRACTURE AND BONE LOSSR01AR041398 · NIAMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI KIEL, DOUGLAS P. · 1991 to 2025
$16.1M
Genomic Epidemiology of Cardiovascular DiseaseZIAHL006002 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI O'DONNELL, CHRISTOPHER · 2009 to 2015
$8.0M
Biomechanics of Vertebral Fracture: The Framingham QCT StudyR01AR053986 · NIAMS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BOUXSEIN, MARY L · 2007 to 2016
$5.4M
Gene Expression for Functional Genomics in Human PopulationsZIAHL006175 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI O'DONNELL, CHRISTOPHER · 2013 to 2015
$2.2M
Functional Genetic Variation Underlying Cardiovascular Genomic EpidemiologyZIAHL006173 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI O'DONNELL, CHRISTOPHER · 2013 to 2015
$2.0M
Greater Boston Medical Student Training in Aging ResearchT35AG038027 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DRIVER, JANE A, MCLAUGHLIN-GAVIN, CARA · 2010 to 2024
$991k
Volumetric Bone Density and Vascular Calcification: The Framingham QCT StudyK01AR053118 · NIAMS · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI SAMELSON, ELIZABETH J · 2007 to 2011
$481k
THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY-N01HC25195-268025195-268025195N01HC025195 · HC · TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIVERSITY · PI WOLF, PHILIP A · 2002 to 2006
–
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-25195NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR053118NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041398NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053986NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR41398NIA NIH HHS 1T35AG038027-03NIA NIH HHS T35 AG038027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing evidence that bone and vascular calcification share common pathogenesis. Little is known about potential links between bone and valvular calcification. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between spine bone mineral density (BMD) and vascular and valvular calcification. Participants included 1317 participants (689 women, 628 men) in the Framingham Offspring Study (mean age 60 years). Integral, trabecular, and cortical volumetric bone density (vBMD) and arterial and valvular calcification were measured from computed tomography (CT) scans and categorized by sex-specific quartiles (Q4 = high vBMD). Calcification of the coronary arteries (CAC), abdominal aorta (AAC), aortic valve (AVC), and mitral valve (MVC) were quantified using the Agatston Score (AS). Prevalence of any calcium (AS >0) was 69% for CAC, 81% for AAC, 39% for AVC, and 20% for MVC. In women, CAC increased with decreasing quartile of trabecular vBMD: adjusted mean CAC = 2.1 (Q4), 2.2 (Q3), 2.5 (Q2), 2.6 (Q1); trend p = 0.04. However, there was no inverse trend between CAC and trabecular vBMD in men: CAC = 4.3 (Q4), 4.3 (Q3), 4.2 (Q2), 4.3 (Q1); trend p = 0.92. AAC increased with decreasing quartile of trabecular vBMD in both women (AAC = 4.5 [Q4], 4.8 [Q3], 5.4 [Q2], 5.1 [Q1]; trend p = 0.01) and men (AAC = 5.5 [Q4], 5.8 [Q3], 5.9 [Q2], 6.2 [Q1]; trend p = 0.01). We observed no association between trabecular vBMD and AVC or MVC in women or men. Finally, cortical vBMD was unrelated to vascular calcification and valvular calcification in women and men. Women and men with low spine vBMD have greater severity of vascular calcification, particularly at the abdominal aorta. The inverse relation between AAC and spine vBMD in women and men may be attributable to shared etiology and may be an important link on which to focus treatment efforts that can target individuals at high risk of both fracture and cardiovascular events.

Indexed as

Bone DensityTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHeart Valve DiseasesHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsSpineVascular CalcificationAGINGBONEEPIDEMIOLOGYOSTEOPOROSISQCTVALVULAR CALCIFICATIONVASCULAR CALCIFICATION

Identifiers

PMID25871790
PMCPMC4809363
OpenAlexW1975016287

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.