Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25871295›Full record

ReviewMarine drugs2015

Anti-obesity activity of the marine carotenoid fucoxanthin.

Maria Alessandra Gammone, Nicolantonio D'Orazio

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Marine drugs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
38.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 312 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Commercial importance of seaweeds: an overview.Bioresources and bioprocessing · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Synergistic Anti-Obesity Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
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60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Alessandra GammoneHuman and Clinical Nutrition Unit, Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, Via Dei Vestini, University G. D'Annunzio, 66013 Chieti, Italy. m.alessandra.gammone@gmail.com.
Nicolantonio D'OrazioHuman and Clinical Nutrition Unit, Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, Via Dei Vestini, University G. D'Annunzio, 66013 Chieti, Italy. ndorazio@unich.it.
University of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nowadays the global tendency towards physical activity reduction and an augmented dietary intake of fats, sugars and calories is leading to a growing propagation of overweight, obesity and lifestyle-related diseases, such diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome. In particular, obesity, characterized as a state of low-level inflammation, is a powerful determinant both in the development of insulin resistance and in the progression to type 2 diabetes. A few molecular targets offer hope for anti-obesity therapeutics. One of the keys to success could be the induction of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in abdominal white adipose tissue (WAT) and the regulation of cytokine secretions from both abdominal adipose cells and macrophage cells infiltrated into adipose tissue. Anti-obesity effects of fucoxanthin, a characteristic carotenoid, exactly belonging to xanthophylls, have been reported. Nutrigenomic studies reveal that fucoxanthin induces UCP1 in abdominal WAT mitochondria, leading to the oxidation of fatty acids and heat production in WAT. Fucoxanthin improves insulin resistance and decreases blood glucose levels through the regulation of cytokine secretions from WAT. The key structure of anti-obesity effect is suggested to be the carotenoid end of the polyene chromophore, which contains an allenic bond and two hydroxyl groups. Fucoxanthin, which can be isolated from edible brown seaweeds, recently displayed its many physiological functions and biological properties. We reviewed recent studies and this article aims to explain essential background of fucoxanthin, focusing on its promising potential anti-obesity effects. In this respect, fucoxanthin can be developed into promising marine drugs and nutritional products, in order to become a helpful functional food.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAnti-Obesity AgentsAntioxidantsDiatomsHumansLaminariaNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesityOxidative StressSeaweedStramenopilesUndariaXanthophyllsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAnti-Obesity AgentsAntioxidantsfucoxanthinXanthophylls

Identifiers

PMID25871295
PMCPMC4413207
OpenAlexW1970187819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.