Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25870938›Full record

ReviewNeuropathology and applied neurobiology2016

Review: Insights into molecular mechanisms of disease in neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation: unifying theories.

C E Arber, A Li, H Houlden, S Wray

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropathology and applied neurobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Acidosis, Iron Dyshomeostasis and Inflammatory Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Predicting diagnostic gene biomarkers associated with immune infiltration in patients with diabetes.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Important molecular mechanisms in ferroptosis.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  14. Biomarker-Based Approach to α-Synucleinopathies: Lessons from Neuropathology.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The first reports of FA2H-associated neurodegeneration from two unrelated Iranian families.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C E ArberDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
A LiReta Lila Weston Institute, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
H HouldenDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
S WrayDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
University College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0802760Medical Research Council G1001253Medical Research Council G108/638Medical Research Council MR/J004758/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) is a group of disorders characterized by dystonia, parkinsonism and spasticity. Iron accumulates in the basal ganglia and may be accompanied by Lewy bodies, axonal swellings and hyperphosphorylated tau depending on NBIA subtype. Mutations in 10 genes have been associated with NBIA that include Ceruloplasmin (Cp) and ferritin light chain (FTL), both directly involved in iron homeostasis, as well as Pantothenate Kinase 2 (PANK2), Phospholipase A2 group 6 (PLA2G6), Fatty acid hydroxylase 2 (FA2H), Coenzyme A synthase (COASY), C19orf12, WDR45 and DCAF17 (C2orf37). These genes are involved in seemingly unrelated cellular pathways, such as lipid metabolism, Coenzyme A synthesis and autophagy. A greater understanding of the cellular pathways that link these genes and the disease mechanisms leading to iron dyshomeostasis is needed. Additionally, the major overlap seen between NBIA and more common neurodegenerative diseases may highlight conserved disease processes. In this review, we will discuss clinical and pathological findings for each NBIA-related gene, discuss proposed disease mechanisms such as mitochondrial health, oxidative damage, autophagy/mitophagy and iron homeostasis, and speculate the potential overlap between NBIA subtypes.

Indexed as

HumansPantothenate Kinase-Associated NeurodegenerationautophagymitochondriaNBIAneurodegenerationTauα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID25870938
PMCPMC4832581
OpenAlexW2132164244

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.