Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25870749›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of microbiology2014

Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance pattern of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains isolated from clinical specimens in Ardabil, Iran.

Solmaz Dibah, Mohsen Arzanlou, Elham Jannati, Reza Shapouri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Phenotypic and Molecular Detection of Biofilm Formation in Methicillin-ResistantMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2023
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  9. Article
  10. Prevalence ofSouthern African journal of infectious diseases · 2023
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  11. Article
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  13. Molecular Detection ofArchives of Razi Institute · 2022
    Article
  14. High frequency of SCCIranian journal of microbiology · 2022
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Antimicrobial Resistance ofRisk management and healthcare policy · 2020
    Article
  18. The prevalence of exotoxins, adhesion, and biofilm-related genes inIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Solmaz DibahDepartment of Microbiology, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran.
Mohsen ArzanlouDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Elham JannatiYoung Researchers Club, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran.
Reza ShapouriDepartment of Microbiology, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran.
Islamic Azad University of Zanjan · IRArdabil University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University Ardabil · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveReports on MRSA strains are increasing worldwide. The aim of this study was to find the prevalence of MRSA strains isolated from clinical specimens and to evaluate their resistance profile. Additionally we compared the phenotypic and genotypic methods for detection of methicillin resistance. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, a total of 41 isolates of S. aureus were collected from clinical specimens at two teaching hospitals in Ardabil, Iran. All isolates were identified at the species level by standard biochemical tests. The methicillin resistance were evaluated using three methods: PCR for mecA gene, agar dilution for determination of oxacillin MIC and disk diffusion test to detect methicillin, oxacillin and cefoxitin resistance. Antimicrobial resistance patterns were determined by disk diffusion method.

resultsThe results identified 19 (46.3%) out of 41 isolates as MRSA. Most of the MRSA strains (68.4%) were isolated from patients hospitalized in ICU. All isolates were susceptible to vancomycin, mupirocin and linezolid. Among other antibiotics co-trimoxazole was more active against MRSA isolates. Using PCR as reference method all the phenotypic tests showed 100% specificity. The sensitivity for MIC test and cefoxitin was 100% and for methicillin and oxacillin disks was 77.7% and 89.5%, respectively.

conclusionThe prevalence of MRSA strains in our hospitals especially in ICU ward was high and disk diffusion testing using cefoxitin or oxacillin MIC test as an alternative to PCR for detection of MRSA is recommended.

Indexed as

Antibiotic resistanceMethicillin resistanceStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID25870749
PMCPMC4393492
OpenAlexW2128892357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.