Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25870710›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicine and life2014

Extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) benefits in spastic children with cerebral palsy (CP).

A Mirea, G Onose, L Padure, E Rosulescu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicine and life, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A Mirea"Dr. Nicolae Robănescu" National Centre of Neuro-Psychomotor Clinical Rehabilitation, Bucharest, Romania ; "Bagdasar-Arseni" Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.
G Onose"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania ; "Bagdasar-Arseni" Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.
L Padure"Dr. Nicolae Robănescu" National Centre of Neuro-Psychomotor Clinical Rehabilitation, Bucharest, Romania ; "Bagdasar-Arseni" Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.
E RosulescuCraiova University, Department of Kinesiotherapy and Sports Medicine, Craiova, Romania.
Clinical Emergency Hospital Bucharest · ROCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionESWT refers to the use of Shock Waves in medical practice. It was used as an important tool in spasticity management of children with CP. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of a 3 session of ESWT on spastic upper and lower limbs muscles in children with CP.

methodsSixty-three children (37 boys and 26 girls), mean age 99.57±53.74 months, were included in the study. We used focused ESWT, applied in 3 sessions during the admission of each child, on the mainly affected muscles, using the same parameters on all patients (energy - 0.15 mJ/mm2, shot dose - 500 shocks/ session, frequency - 10 Hz). All patients were assessed two times: once, in admission (before any physical or ESWT appliance) and second, at discharge (after receiving the entire prescribed treatment), following: Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS), Gross Motor Function Measure 66 (GMFM-66) and also a Questionnaire on Pain caused by spasticity (QPS).

resultsWe found a better and significant decrease of MAS level in the ESWT treated group, thus leading to a concomitant decrease of QPS score and also increase of GMFM-66 score.

conclusionESWT, applied in 3 sessions, with 0.15 mJ/ mm2, using 500 shocks/ min and 10 Hz as frequency may decrease children spasticity level and pain caused by it and improve the gross motor function.

Indexed as

High-Energy Shock WavesAdolescentCerebral PalsyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMuscle Spasticitycerebral palsyshockwave therapyspasticity

Identifiers

PMID25870710
PMCPMC4391398
OpenAlexW2405503631

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.