Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25870479›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2015

Heart lesion after the first attack of the rheumatic Fever 22 years experience in single centre.

Ramush A Bejiqi, Ragip Retkoceri, Naim Zeka, Hana Bejiqi, Arber Retkoceri

Open access · greenAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ramush A BejiqiPediatric Clinic, University Clinical Center of Kosovo, Prishitna, Republic of Kosovo.
Ragip RetkoceriPediatric Clinic, University Clinical Center of Kosovo, Prishitna, Republic of Kosovo.
Naim ZekaPediatric Clinic, University Clinical Center of Kosovo, Prishitna, Republic of Kosovo.
Hana BejiqiMain Center of Family Medicine, Prishtina, Republic of Kosovo.
Arber RetkoceriMain Center of Family Medicine, Prishtina, Republic of Kosovo.
University Clinical Center of Kosovo · XK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute rheumatic fever and its sequels, rheumatic heart diseases, remain major unsolved preventable health problems in Kosovo population, particularly among the disadvantages indigenous Albanian and Egyptians people. In Kosovo, despite of performing secondary prophylaxis with benzathine penicillin, acute rheumatic fever hospitalization rates have remained essentially unchanged for the last 20 years. The role of echocardiography in the diagnosis of acute rheumatic carditis was established over the last 20 years.

aimsIn this study we aimed to determine the prevalence of rheumatic heart disease in children from Kosovo population with first attack of acute rheumatic fever. Also, we presented that echocardiography examination detects a greater prevalence of rheumatic heart disease than other diagnostic procedures. We aimed to compare the sensitivity and specificity of cardiac auscultation, ECG record, lab analysis to echocardiography and to determine the feasibility of specific age in this setting.

methodsTo optimize accurate diagnosis of rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease, we utilized two group models. In the first group of 388 children, hospitalized and treated before 1999, diagnosis of rheumatic fever was decided basing on the clinical and laboratory findings whereas in second group (221 children treated from1999 to 2010) clinical and lab diagnosis were amplified also on the detection by echocardiography.

conclusionIn second group, using echocardiography as a method of diagnosis and assessment children with rheumatic fever, we found high rates of undetected rheumatic heart disease in this high-risk group population. Echocardiographic examination of children with rheumatic fever for rheumatic heart disease may over diagnose rheumatic heart disease unless congenital mitral valve anomalies and physiological regurgitation are excluded.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildChild, PreschoolEchocardiographyFemaleHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansKosovoMaleMitral Valve InsufficiencyPenicillin G BenzathineRheumatic FeverSensitivity and SpecificityAnti-Bacterial AgentsPenicillin G Benzathinechorea minorechocardiographyrheumatic feverrheumatic heart disease

Identifiers

PMID25870479
PMCPMC4384842
OpenAlexW2054761889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.