Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25870034›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies2015

Cancer-related search for meaning increases willingness to participate in mindfulness-based stress reduction.

Sheila N Garland, Cameron Stainken, Karan Ahluwalia, Neha Vapiwala, Jun J Mao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Including the Patient Voice in Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Integrative Oncology.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sheila N GarlandUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA sheila.garland@uphs.upenn.edu.
Cameron StainkenUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Karan AhluwaliaUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Neha VapiwalaUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jun J MaoUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Estrogen Deprivation and Aromatase Inhibitor associated ArthralgiaR01CA158243 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MAO, JUN J · 2011 to 2015
$2.2M
Elucidating the placebo effects of acupuncture: hot flashes as a clinical modelK23AT004112 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MAO, JUN J · 2008 to 2012
$659k
Canadian Institutes of Health ResearchNCCIH NIH HHS K23 AT004112NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA cancer diagnosis can prompt an examination and reevaluation of life's meaning, purpose, and priorities. There is evidence that mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) may help facilitate the meaning-making process. This study examined the influence of meaning in life on willingness to participate (WTP) in MBSR and identified factors associated with the search for and/or presence of meaning.

methodsA cross-sectional survey study of 300 patients undergoing radiation therapy was conducted. WTP in MBSR was dichotomized into yes/no by asking, "Would you participate in an MBSR program if it was offered at the cancer center?" The search for, and the presence of, meaning were assessed using the Meaning in Life Questionnaire.

resultsEighty patients (27%) indicated WTP in MBSR. In a multivariate logistic regression model, search for meaning was the only significant predictor of WTP in MBSR (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] =1.04, P ≤ .001, 95% CI = 1.01-1.08). Identifying as non-white (adjusted β = 4.62; 95% CI = 2.22-7.02; P < .001), and reporting subclinical (adjusted β = 3.59; 95% CI = 0.84-6.34; P = .01) or clinical levels (adjusted β = 5.52; 95% CI = 2.41-8.63; P = .001) of anxiety were the strongest predictors of search for meaning.

conclusionOur study indicates that patients searching for meaning are receptive to MBSR. Nonwhite patients and those experiencing high levels of anxiety are most likely to endorse a search for meaning. Future research is needed to understand how best to support patients who are searching for meaning and remove barriers to evidence-based programs like MBSR.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMindfulnessNeoplasmsPatient ParticipationStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairescancerMBSRmeaningmindfulness-based stress reductionwillingness to participate

Identifiers

PMID25870034
PMCPMC4685473

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.