Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25869389›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of gastroenterology2015

Oral prolonged release beclomethasone dipropionate and prednisone in the treatment of active ulcerative colitis: results from a double-blind, randomized, parallel group study.

Gert Van Assche, Francesco Manguso, Marco Zibellini, José Luis Cabriada Nuño, Adrian Goldis, Evgeniy Tkachenko, Guido Varoli, Dariusz Kleczkowski, Vito Annese, François D'Heygere and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. A review of the therapeutic management of ulcerative colitis.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
  12. [Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Elderly Patients - What Are Different and What Should We Know?]The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2021
    Review
  13. Flower extract ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Mucosal healing in inflammatory bowel disease: Expanding horizon.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Gert Van AsscheDepartment of Gastroenterology, UZ Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Francesco MangusoDivision of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Cardarelli Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Marco ZibelliniCorporate Clinical Development, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Parma, Italy.
José Luis Cabriada NuñoHospital Galdakao, Barrio Labeaga, Vizcaya, Spain.
Adrian GoldisPoliclinica Algomed, Centru Medical e Gastroenterologie, Medicina Interna si Nefrologie, Timisoara, Romania.
Evgeniy TkachenkoSt Petersburg State Medical Academy n.a. I.I. Mechnikov, St Petersburg, Russia.
Guido VaroliCorporate Clinical Development, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Parma, Italy.
Dariusz KleczkowskiEndoskopia B. Chrobrego 6/8 81-756, Sopot, Poland.
Vito AnneseDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Careggi, Florence, Italy.
François D'HeygereDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, AZ Groeninge, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Antonio BalzanoDivision of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Cardarelli Hospital, Naples, Italy.
BETA study participating centers
Fatebenefratelli Hospital · ITAZ Groeninge · BEAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITChiesi (France) · FRChiesi (Italy) · ITHospital de Galdakao · ESKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDouble-blind study comparing efficacy and safety of the topically acting corticosteroid beclomethasone dipropionate (BDP) to prednisone (PD) in patients with active, mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis (UC).

methodsOverall, 282 patients were randomized to receive BDP-prolonged release tablets 5 mg once daily for 4 weeks and then every other day for an additional 4 weeks or oral PD 40 mg once daily for the initial 2 weeks tapered of 10 mg every 2 weeks during the 8-week study period. Efficacy end point was the non-inferiority of BDP vs. PD in terms of Disease Activity Index (DAI) score <3 or reduction by at least 3 points for patients with a baseline DAI ≥7 at week 4. Safety end point was the proportion of patients with steroid-related adverse events (AEs) and cortisol <150 nmol/l at week 4.

resultsDAI response rates at week 4 were 64.6% and 66.2% with BDP and PD, respectively, demonstrating non-inferiority of BDP vs. PD (delta: -1.56; 95% confidence interval (CI) -13.00-9.88, P=0.78). Patients with steroid-related AEs and cortisol <150 nmol/l at week 4 were 38.7% in the BDP group and 46.9% in the PD group (P=0.17 between groups). No safety signals were observed in both the groups.

conclusionsBDP was non-inferior to PD in the treatment of active UC, with a good safety profile in both the groups.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBeclomethasoneColitis, UlcerativeDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneIntention to Treat AnalysisMaleMiddle AgedPrednisoneAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBeclomethasoneHydrocortisonePrednisoneTablets, Enteric-Coated

Identifiers

PMID25869389
OpenAlexW1968358910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.