Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25868783›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Molecular development of chondrichthyan claspers and the evolution of copulatory organs.

Katherine L O'Shaughnessy, Randall D Dahn, Martin J Cohn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A brief review of vertebrate sex evolution with a pledge for integrative research: towards 'Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Discrete Hedgehog Factor Expression and Action in the Developing Phallus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The role ofEvoDevo · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Molecular mechanisms underlying the exceptional adaptations of batoid fins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine L O'ShaughnessyDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, UF Genetics Institute, University of Florida, PO Box 103610, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Randall D Dahn
Martin J Cohn1] Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, UF Genetics Institute, University of Florida, PO Box 103610, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA [2] Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Biology, University of Florida, PO Box 103610, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
University of Florida · USMadison Group (United States) · US

Funding

Targets of Endocrine Disruptors in External GenitaliaR01ES017099 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI COHN, MARTIN J · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES017099
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The earliest known vertebrate copulatory organs are claspers, paired penis-like structures that are associated with evolution of internal fertilization and viviparity in Devonian placoderms. Today, only male chondrichthyans possess claspers, which extend from posterior pelvic fins and function as intromittent organs. Here we report that clasper development from pelvic fins of male skates is controlled by hormonal regulation of the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway. We show that Shh signalling is necessary for male clasper development and is sufficient to induce clasper cartilages in females. Androgen receptor (AR) controls the male-specific pattern of Shh in pelvic fins by regulation of Hand2. We identify an androgen response element (ARE) in the Hand2 locus and present biochemical evidence that AR can directly bind the Hand2 ARE. Together, our results suggest that the genetic circuit for appendage development evolved an androgen regulatory input, which prolonged signalling activity and drove clasper skeletogenesis in male fins.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAndrogensAnimal FinsAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBinding SitesBiological EvolutionCopulationFemaleFish ProteinsGenitaliaHedgehog ProteinsMaleProtein BindingReceptors, AndrogenResponse ElementsAndrogensBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsFish ProteinsHedgehog ProteinsReceptors, Androgen

Identifiers

PMID25868783
PMCPMC4403318
OpenAlexW1997180258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.