Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25868431›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of pediatrics2015

Preterm Birth Is Associated with Higher Uric Acid Levels in Adolescents.

Lisa K Washburn, Patricia A Nixon, Gregory B Russell, Beverly M Snively, T Michael O'Shea

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03305562 terminatednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Pediatric Hypertension Registry (PHREG)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorWake Forest University Health SciencesRan2017 to 2021Enrolled179ConditionsHypertension, Pediatric Disorder
NCT03310684 completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

The Role of the Renin-Angiotensin System in Pediatric Primary Hypertension (PHRAS)

TypeobservationalSponsorWake Forest University Health SciencesRan2018 to 2023Enrolled35ConditionsPediatric Disorder, Pediatric Obesity, Primary Hypertension
NCT04752293 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Pediatric Hypertension and the Renin-Angiotensin SystEm (PHRASE): The Role of Angiotensin-(1-7) in Hypertension and Hypertension-Induced Heart and Kidney Damage

TypeobservationalSponsorWake Forest University Health SciencesRan2021 to 2026Enrolled125ConditionsHypertension, Left Ventricular Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular Dysfunction, Left Atrial Dilatation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Long-Term Effect of Preterm Birth on Renal Function: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lisa K WashburnDepartment of Pediatrics, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC. Electronic address: liwashbu@wakehealth.edu.
Patricia A NixonDepartment of Pediatrics, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC; Department of Health and Exercise Science, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC.
Gregory B RussellDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC.
Beverly M SnivelyDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC.
T Michael O'SheaDepartment of Pediatrics, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC; Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC.
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

WORKER PROTECTION AGAINST AIRBORNE INFLUENZA - A PILOT STUDYM01RR007122 · NCRR · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HUNDLEY, WILLIAM GREGORY · 1992 to 2010
$35.2M
The Impact of Antenatal Steroid Exposure on the Intrarenal Renin-Angiotensin SystP01HD047584 · NICHD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ROSE, JAMES C. · 2005 to 2016
$13.0M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR007122NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR07122NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD047584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare serum uric acid levels in adolescents born prematurely and adolescents born at term and to assess the correlation between serum uric acid and blood pressure (BP) in those born prematurely. STUDY

designIn this observational cohort study, 124 adolescents born prematurely and 44 adolescents born at term were studied at 14 years of age. Multivariate analyses were used to describe the relationship of premature birth to serum uric acid while adjusting for confounding variables. Pearson correlation was used to describe the relationship between uric acid and systolic BP among those born prematurely.

resultsAdjusting for race, sex, maternal hypertension, and fetal growth, we found that preterm adolescents had greater serum uric acid levels than adolescents born at term (adjusted mean difference 0.46, 95% CI 0.10-0.81 mg/dL; 27.4, 6-48.2 μmol/L; P = .012). Among those born prematurely, uric acid was positively correlated with systolic BP (Pearson correlation coefficient: 0.29, 0.12-0.44; P = .0013).

conclusionsSerum uric acid levels are greater in adolescents born prematurely than in those born at term, and this difference could contribute to greater BP among individuals born prematurely.

Indexed as

Premature BirthAdolescentBlood PressureCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleSystoleTerm BirthUric AcidUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID25868431
PMCPMC4485952
OpenAlexW1991000336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.