ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2015
A Patient With a Thyrotropin-Secreting Microadenoma and Resistance to Thyroid Hormone (P453T).
Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.
- Consensus guideline for the diagnosis and management of pituitary adenomas in childhood and adolescence: Part 2, specific diseases.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2024Guideline
- Consensus guideline for the diagnosis and management of pituitary adenomas in childhood and adolescence: Part 1, general recommendations.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2024Guideline
- Thyrotropin/growth hormone co-secreting pituitary adenoma with pancytopenia: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2026Article
- Review
- A case of thyroid hormone resistance with thyroid regrowth: implications of misdiagnosis on patient care.JCEM case reports · 2026Article
- Molecular biology of pituitary neuroendocrine tumors.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2026Review
- Case Report: Development of a thyrotropinoma in a patient with thyroid hemiagenesis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Resistance to Thyroid Hormone Beta Due toJCEM case reports · 2024Article
- Challenging diagnosis of resistance to thyroid hormone in a patient with COVID-19, pituitary microadenoma and unusual response to octreotide long-acting release test.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports · 2024Article
- Approach to the Patient With Raised Thyroid Hormones and Nonsuppressed TSH.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024Article
- A Case of Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome with a Novel Mutation (c.947G>a) in theInternational medical case reports journal · 2024Article
- Central hyperthyroidism due to an ectopic TSH-secreting pituitary tumor: a case report and literature review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Review
- Coping strategies in patients undergoing surgery treatment for pituitary tumour in China: A cross-sectional survey.Nursing open · 2023Article
- The clinical characteristics and gene mutations associated with thyroid hormone resistance syndrome coexisting with pituitary tumors.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
- Retrospective analysis and literature review of four cases of thyroid hormone resistance syndrome caused byTranslational pediatrics · 2022Article
- Thyroid hormone resistance syndrome due to a novel heterozygous mutation and concomitant Hashimoto's Thyroiditis: A pedigree report.The Journal of international medical research · 2022Article
- Reduced pituitary size in subjects with mutations in the THRB gene and thyroid hormone resistance.Endocrine connections · 2022Article
- An Update on the Pathophysiology and Diagnosis of Inappropriate Secretion of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- The clinical aspects of pituitary tumour genetics.Endocrine · 2021Review
- Clinical and Therapeutic Characteristics of Pituitary TSH-Secreting Adenoma in Adolescent-Onset Patients: Six Case Studies and Literature Review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
contextResistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) β is due to mutations in the β-isoform of the thyroid hormone receptor (TR). TSH-secreting adenomas (TSHomas) are presumed to represent clonal expansion and have been reported to contain TRβ gene mutations. Mice with a knock-in mutation in the TRβ gene spontaneously develop TSHomas, although as yet no patient has been reported to have both a TSHoma and RTHβ.
objectiveWe investigated a 12-year-old girl with elevated serum T4 concentration, inappropriately high TSH levels, and a pituitary adenoma. DESIGN AND
interventionClinical, biochemical, and radiological assessments were performed at baseline and after a transsphenoidal pituitary adenomectomy.
resultsThe patient's laboratory results included: TSH, 21.12 mIU/L (0.35-4.94 mIU/L); free T3, 14.25 pmol/L (2.63-5.7 pmol/L); free T4, 28.79 pmol/L (9.01-19.05 pmol/L); serum glycoprotein hormone alpha-subunit (α-GSU), 0.32 ng/ml (0.22-0.39 ng/ml); and α-GSU/TSH, 0.15. Thyroid radioiodine uptake was increased by 94.4% at 24 hours. A T3 suppression test showed incomplete suppression of the serum TSH concentration and blunted response of the peripheral thyroid hormone markers. The sequence of TRβ exons confirmed a P453T mutation in the TRβ gene. Pituitary magnetic resonance imaging revealed a microadenoma in the left side of the pituitary. The patient underwent transsphenoidal pituitary adenomectomy. Histologically, the tumor stained positively for TSH-β, human Chorionic Gonadotropin alpha (HCG-α), GH, prolactin, and ACTH. After removal of the tumor, the patient's thyroid function improved significantly, and she experienced the onset of menarche and an increase in linear growth as well.
conclusionsThis patient with RTHβ had a TSHoma consistent with previous findings linking somatic TRβ mutations to TSHomas.
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