Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25867144›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2015

Sealable femtoliter chamber arrays for cell-free biology.

Sarah Elizabeth Norred, Patrick M Caveney, Scott T Retterer, Jonathan B Boreyko, Jason D Fowlkes, Charles Patrick Collier, Michael L Simpson

Abstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cell-Free Protein Synthesis: A Promising Option for Future Drug Development.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2020
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Cell-Free Synthetic Biology: Engineering Beyond the Cell.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah Elizabeth NorredBredesen Center, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
Patrick M CaveneyBredesen Center, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
Scott T RettererBredesen Center, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
Jonathan B BoreykoBredesen Center, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
Jason D FowlkesCenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville.
Charles Patrick CollierCenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
Michael L SimpsonBredesen Center, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; simpsonML1@ornl.gov.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-free systems provide a flexible platform for probing specific networks of biological reactions isolated from the complex resource sharing (e.g., global gene expression, cell division) encountered within living cells. However, such systems, used in conventional macro-scale bulk reactors, often fail to exhibit the dynamic behaviors and efficiencies characteristic of their living micro-scale counterparts. Understanding the impact of internal cell structure and scale on reaction dynamics is crucial to understanding complex gene networks. Here we report a microfabricated device that confines cell-free reactions in cellular scale volumes while allowing flexible characterization of the enclosed molecular system. This multilayered poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) device contains femtoliter-scale reaction chambers on an elastomeric membrane which can be actuated (open and closed). When actuated, the chambers confine Cell-Free Protein Synthesis (CFPS) reactions expressing a fluorescent protein, allowing for the visualization of the reaction kinetics over time using time-lapse fluorescent microscopy. Here we demonstrate how this device may be used to measure the noise structure of CFPS reactions in a manner that is directly analogous to those used to characterize cellular systems, thereby enabling the use of noise biology techniques used in cellular systems to characterize CFPS gene circuits and their interactions with the cell-free environment.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisCell-Free SystemGene ExpressionGene Regulatory NetworksMicroscopy, FluorescenceMicrotechnologyProtein Array Analysis

Identifiers

PMID25867144
PMCPMC4401254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.