Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25866822›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2015

Patients with intolerance reactions to total knee replacement: combined assessment of allergy diagnostics, periprosthetic histology, and peri-implant cytokine expression pattern.

Peter Thomas, Christine von der Helm, Christoph Schopf, Farhad Mazoochian, Lars Frommelt, Hans Gollwitzer, Josef Schneider, Michael Flaig, Veit Krenn, Benjamin Thomas and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Metal hypersensitivity in hip, knee and spine surgery.Postepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Metallic Implants Used in Lumbar Interbody Fusion.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Metal Hypersensitivity in Joint Arthroplasty.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2021
    Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Trunnion Corrosion in Total Hip Arthroplasty-Basic Concepts.The Orthopedic clinics of North America · 2019
    Review
  17. Exploring the Incidence, Implications, and Relevance of Metal Allergy to Orthopaedic Surgeons.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2019
    Article
  18. Allergy to Surgical Implants.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter ThomasKlinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), Frauenlobstraße 9-11, 80337 München, Germany.
Christine von der HelmKlinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), Frauenlobstraße 9-11, 80337 München, Germany.
Christoph SchopfKlinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie der LMU, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 München, Germany.
Farhad MazoochianKlinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie der LMU, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 München, Germany.
Lars FrommeltEndoklinik, Abteilung für Mikrobiologie, Holstenstraße 2, 22767 Hamburg, Germany.
Hans GollwitzerKlinik für Orthopädie und Sportorthopädie der Technischen Universität München (TU), Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675 München, Germany.
Josef SchneiderKlinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), Frauenlobstraße 9-11, 80337 München, Germany.
Michael FlaigKlinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), Frauenlobstraße 9-11, 80337 München, Germany.
Veit KrennInstitut für Pathologie, Max-Planck-Straße 5, 54296 Trier, Germany.
Benjamin ThomasKlinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), Frauenlobstraße 9-11, 80337 München, Germany.
Burkhard SummerKlinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), Frauenlobstraße 9-11, 80337 München, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8136-7335
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEKlinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie, Physikalische Medizin und Rehabilitation · DEHelios Endo-Klinik Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We performed a combined approach to identify suspected allergy to knee arthroplasty (TKR): patch test (PT), lymphocyte transformation test (LTT), histopathology (overall grading; T- and B-lymphocytes, macrophages, and neutrophils), and semiquantitative Real-time-PCR-based periprosthetic inflammatory mediator analysis (IFNγ, TNFα, IL1-β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL17, and TGFβ). We analyzed 25 TKR patients with yet unexplained complications like pain, effusion, and reduced range of motion. They consisted of 20 patients with proven metal sensitization (11 with PT reactions; 9 with only LTT reactivity). Control specimens were from 5 complicated TKR patients without metal sensitization, 12 OA patients before arthroplasty, and 8 PT patients without arthroplasty. Lymphocytic infiltrates were seen and fibrotic (Type IV membrane) tissue response was most frequent in the metal sensitive patients, for example, in 81% of the PT positive patients. The latter also had marked periprosthetic IFNγ expression. 8/9 patients with revision surgery using Ti-coated/oxinium based implants reported symptom relief. Our findings demonstrate that combining allergy diagnostics with histopathology and periprosthetic cytokine assessment could allow us to design better diagnostic strategies.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeGene Expression RegulationHypersensitivityLeukocytesAdultAgedCytokinesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCytokines

Identifiers

PMID25866822
PMCPMC4383474
OpenAlexW2011755450

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.