Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25866490›Full record

ArticlePediatric rheumatology online journal2015

Genetic profiling of autoinflammatory disorders in patients with periodic fever: a prospective study.

Carlo De Pieri, Josef Vuch, Eleonora De Martino, Anna M Bianco, Luca Ronfani, Emmanouil Athanasakis, Barbara Bortot, Sergio Crovella, Andrea Taddio, Giovanni M Severini and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. [Autoinflammation-A clinical and genetic challenge].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. [Autoinflammation-A clinical and genetic challenge].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Fever tree revisited: From malaria to autoinflammatory diseases.World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Carlo De PieriInstitute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.
Josef VuchUniversity of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Eleonora De MartinoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.
Anna M BiancoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.
Luca RonfaniInstitute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.
Emmanouil AthanasakisInstitute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.
Barbara BortotInstitute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.
Sergio CrovellaInstitute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy ; University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Andrea TaddioInstitute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy ; University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Giovanni M SeveriniInstitute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.
Alberto TommasiniInstitute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodic fever syndromes (PFS) are an emerging group of autoinflammatory disorders. Clinical overlap exists and multiple genetic analyses may be needed to assist diagnosis. We evaluated the diagnostic value of a 5-gene sequencing panel (5GP) in patients with undiagnosed PFS.

methodsSimultaneous double strand Sanger sequencing of MEFV, MVK, TNFRSF1A, NLRP3, NLRP12 genes was performed in 42 patients with unexplained PFS. Clinical features were correlated with genetic results.

resultsNone of 42 patients analyzed displayed a causative genotype. However, single or multiple genetic variants of uncertain significance were detected in 24 subjects. Only in 5 subjects a definite diagnosis was made by taking into account both genetic and clinical data (2 TRAPS syndrome; 2 FMF; 1 FCAS). Statistical analysis showed that patients carrying genetic variants in one or more of the five selected genes displayed a significantly lower response to glucocorticoids compared with subjects who had completely negative genetic results.

conclusionsThe sequencing of multiple genes is of little help in the diagnostics of PFS and can often lead to results of uncertain interpretation, thus the clinically driven sequencing of single genes should remain the recommended approach. However, the presence of single or multiple genetic variants of uncertain significance, even if not allowing any specific diagnosis, correlated with a poorer response to glucocorticoids, possibly indicating a multifactorial subgroup of PFS with differential response to pharmacological treatment.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGenotypeAdolescentCarrier ProteinsChildCryopyrin-Associated Periodic SyndromesCytoskeletal ProteinsFamilial Mediterranean FeverFemaleFeverHereditary Autoinflammatory DiseasesHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLogistic ModelsMaleMutationCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMEFV protein, humanmevalonate kinaseNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP12 protein, humanNLRP3 protein, humanPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)PyrinReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type ITNFRSF1A protein, humanAuto-inflammatory diseasesGeneticsPeriodic fever syndromes

Identifiers

PMID25866490
PMCPMC4393620

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.