Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25866365›Full record

ReviewProgress in neurobiology2015

Modeling a model: Mouse genetics, 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome, and disorders of cortical circuit development.

Daniel W Meechan, Thomas M Maynard, Eric S Tucker, Alejandra Fernandez, Beverly A Karpinski, Lawrence A Rothblat, Anthony-S LaMantia

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Progress in neurobiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel W MeechanInstitute for Neuroscience, Department of Pharmacology & Physiology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Thomas M MaynardInstitute for Neuroscience, Department of Pharmacology & Physiology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Eric S TuckerDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Neuroscience Graduate Program, and Center for Neuroscience, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Alejandra FernandezInstitute for Neuroscience, Department of Pharmacology & Physiology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Beverly A KarpinskiInstitute for Neuroscience, Department of Pharmacology & Physiology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Lawrence A RothblatInstitute for Neuroscience, Department of Pharmacology & Physiology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States; Department of Psychology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Anthony-S LaMantiaInstitute for Neuroscience, Department of Pharmacology & Physiology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States. Electronic address: lamantia@gwu.edu.
George Washington University · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

Prospective study of the onset of schizophreniaP50MH064065 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GILMORE, JOHN HORACE · 2002 to 2011
$19.6M
NEUROIMAGING COREP30HD040677 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MCCARTER, ROBERT JAMES · 2001 to 2015
$15.9M
UNC Neuroscience Center Research Cores: MicroscopyP30NS045892 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ZYLKA, MARK J. · 2003 to 2022
$11.5M
Regulation of 22q11 Genes in Embryonic and Adult ForebrainR01HD042182 · NICHD · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI ANTHONY S LAMANTIA · 2003 to 2026
$8.6M
Roles of Growth Factor Signaling in Neural RegenerationR01NS031768 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SNIDER, WILLIAM D · 1993 to 2016
$6.7M
Pathology, Developmental Origins, and Prevention of Pediatric DysphagiaP01HD083157 · NICHD · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAMANTIA, ANTHONY S · 2015 to 2019
$6.4M
REGIONAL DIFFERENTIATION DURING FOREBRAIN DEVELOPMENTR01HD029178 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LAMANTIA, ANTHONY S · 1999 to 2010
$3.5M
Specification of Peripheral Olfactory Stem CellsR01DC011534 · NIDCD · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAMANTIA, ANTHONY S · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Acquisition of Zeiss 710 Confocal Laser Scanning MicroscopeS10RR025565 · NCRR · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI POPRATILOFF, ANASTAS · 2009 to 2009
$500k
REGIONAL DIFFERENTIATION DURING FOREBRAIN DEVELOPMENTR29HD029178 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LAMANTIA, ANTHONY S · 1993 to 1997
–
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025565NCRR NIH HHS S10RR025565NICHD NIH HHS HD029178NICHD NIH HHS HD042182NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD083157NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD040677NICHD NIH HHS P30HD040677NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD029178NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042182NICHD NIH HHS R29 HD029178NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011534NIMH NIH HHS MH64065NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH064065NINDS NIH HHS NS031768NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS045892NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the developmental etiology of autistic spectrum disorders, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and schizophrenia remains a major challenge for establishing new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to these common, difficult-to-treat diseases that compromise neural circuits in the cerebral cortex. One aspect of this challenge is the breadth and overlap of ASD, ADHD, and SCZ deficits; another is the complexity of mutations associated with each, and a third is the difficulty of analyzing disrupted development in at-risk or affected human fetuses. The identification of distinct genetic syndromes that include behavioral deficits similar to those in ASD, ADHC and SCZ provides a critical starting point for meeting this challenge. We summarize clinical and behavioral impairments in children and adults with one such genetic syndrome, the 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome, routinely called 22q11DS, caused by micro-deletions of between 1.5 and 3.0 MB on human chromosome 22. Among many syndromic features, including cardiovascular and craniofacial anomalies, 22q11DS patients have a high incidence of brain structural, functional, and behavioral deficits that reflect cerebral cortical dysfunction and fall within the spectrum that defines ASD, ADHD, and SCZ. We show that developmental pathogenesis underlying this apparent genetic "model" syndrome in patients can be defined and analyzed mechanistically using genomically accurate mouse models of the deletion that causes 22q11DS. We conclude that "modeling a model", in this case 22q11DS as a model for idiopathic ASD, ADHD and SCZ, as well as other behavioral disorders like anxiety frequently seen in 22q11DS patients, in genetically engineered mice provides a foundation for understanding the causes and improving diagnosis and therapy for these disorders of cortical circuit development.

Indexed as

MiceAnimalsCerebral CortexChromosomes, Human, Pair 22DiGeorge SyndromeDisease Models, AnimalGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansSchizophreniaADHDAnimal modelsAutismCortexSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID25866365
PMCPMC5019355
OpenAlexW2084227869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.