Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25866135›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Prion-like transmission of neuronal huntingtin aggregates to phagocytic glia in the Drosophila brain.

Margaret M P Pearce, Ellen J Spartz, Weizhe Hong, Liqun Luo, Ron R Kopito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Development of aniScience · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Coiled-Coil Structures Mediate the Intercellular Propagation of Huntingtin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Glial Regulation of Circuit Wiring, Firing, and Expiring in theCold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Impairment of the Glial Phagolysosomal System Drives Prion-Like Propagation in aThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Brain communications · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret M P PearceDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Ellen J SpartzDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Weizhe HongDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Liqun LuoDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Ron R KopitoDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Stanford University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Assembly of the Central Olfactory Networks in DrosophilaR01DC005982 · NIDCD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LIQUN LUO · 2003 to 2026
$8.1M
Protein Aggregation and Inclusion Body FormationR01NS042842 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KOPITO, RON R · 2002 to 2016
$6.1M
A Drosophila model to investigate prion-like transmission of Huntington's diseaseF32NS070420 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, MARGARET PANNING · 2010 to 2012
$153k
NIDCD NIH HHS 5R01DC005982NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005982NINDS NIH HHS 5R01NS042842NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS070420NINDS NIH HHS NS70420NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain has a limited capacity to self-protect against protein aggregate-associated pathology, and mounting evidence supports a role for phagocytic glia in this process. We have established a Drosophila model to investigate the role of phagocytic glia in clearance of neuronal mutant huntingtin (Htt) aggregates associated with Huntington disease. We find that glia regulate steady-state numbers of Htt aggregates expressed in neurons through a clearance mechanism that requires the glial scavenger receptor Draper and downstream phagocytic engulfment machinery. Remarkably, some of these engulfed neuronal Htt aggregates effect prion-like conversion of soluble, wild-type Htt in the glial cytoplasm. We provide genetic evidence that this conversion depends strictly on the Draper signalling pathway, unveiling a previously unanticipated role for phagocytosis in transfer of pathogenic protein aggregates in an intact brain. These results suggest a potential mechanism by which phagocytic glia contribute to both protein aggregate-related neuroprotection and pathogenesis in neurodegenerative disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBrainDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseLuminescent ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMolecular MimicryBacterial ProteinsDrosophila Proteinsdrpr protein, DrosophilaHtt protein, DrosophilaHuntingtin ProteinLuminescent ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPrionsProtein AggregatesRed Fluorescent Proteinyellow fluorescent protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID25866135
PMCPMC4515032
OpenAlexW2100449855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.