Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25864197›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2016

Regional age differences in gray matter diffusivity among healthy older adults.

Lauren E Salminen, Thomas E Conturo, David H Laidlaw, Ryan P Cabeen, Erbil Akbudak, Elizabeth M Lane, Jodi M Heaps, Jacob D Bolzenius, Laurie M Baker, Sarah Cooley and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Optimization of the Data Pattern and Analysis Algorithm for the T2-based Water Suppression Diffusion MRImaging (T2wsup-dMRI) Technique.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2025
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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  10. Diffusion MR Imaging with T2-based Water Suppression (T2wsup-dMRI).Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. A pilot [Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Diffusion kurtosis imaging of gray matter in schizophrenia.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren E SalminenDepartment of Psychology, University of Missouri- Saint Louis, 1 University Boulevard, Stadler Hall 442 A, Saint Louis, MO, 63121, USA. LSalminen@mail.umsl.edu.
Thomas E ConturoMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, 510 S. Kingshighway, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
David H LaidlawComputer Science Department, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Ryan P CabeenComputer Science Department, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Erbil AkbudakMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, 510 S. Kingshighway, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Elizabeth M LaneVanderbilt University Medical Center, 1211 Medical Center Drive, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Jodi M HeapsMissouri Institute of Mental Health, 4633 World Parkway Circle, Berkeley, MO, 63134-3115, USA.
Jacob D BolzeniusDepartment of Psychology, University of Missouri- Saint Louis, 1 University Boulevard, Stadler Hall 442 A, Saint Louis, MO, 63121, USA.
Laurie M BakerDepartment of Psychology, University of Missouri- Saint Louis, 1 University Boulevard, Stadler Hall 442 A, Saint Louis, MO, 63121, USA.
Sarah CooleyDepartment of Psychology, University of Missouri- Saint Louis, 1 University Boulevard, Stadler Hall 442 A, Saint Louis, MO, 63121, USA.
Staci ScottDepartment of Psychology, University of Missouri- Saint Louis, 1 University Boulevard, Stadler Hall 442 A, Saint Louis, MO, 63121, USA.
Lee M CagleDepartment of Psychology, University of Missouri- Saint Louis, 1 University Boulevard, Stadler Hall 442 A, Saint Louis, MO, 63121, USA.
Sarah PhillipsDepartment of Psychology, University of Missouri- Saint Louis, 1 University Boulevard, Stadler Hall 442 A, Saint Louis, MO, 63121, USA.
Robert H PaulDepartment of Psychology, University of Missouri- Saint Louis, 1 University Boulevard, Stadler Hall 442 A, Saint Louis, MO, 63121, USA.
University of Missouri–St. Louis · USBrown University · USMallinckrodt (United States) · USMissouri Institute of Mental Health · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Neuromarkers of age-related cognitive declineR01NS052470 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-ST. LOUIS · PI PAUL, ROBERT HARRIS · 2007 to 2011
$2.7M
TRACKING NEURONAL FIBERS IN LIVING HUMAN BRAIN BY MRIR01NS039538 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONTURO, THOMAS EDWARD · 2001 to 2005
$2.1M
DEVELOPMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MRI DIFFUSION TENSOR PATHWAY CHANGES IN AUTISMR21MH090494 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONTURO, THOMAS EDWARD · 2010 to 2011
$441k
BRAIN MICROSTRUCTURE & BEHAVIOR IN NEWLY-DIAGNOSED TODDLERS/PRESCHOOLERS WITH ASDR21MH105822 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONTURO, THOMAS EDWARD, STRAUSS, MARK · 2015 to 2016
$423k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH090494NIMH NIH HHS R21MH090494NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH105822NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039538NINDS NIH HHS R01NS039538NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052470NINDS NIH HHS R01NS052470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is associated with microstructural changes in brain tissue that can be visualized using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). While previous studies have established age-related changes in white matter (WM) diffusion using DTI, the impact of age on gray matter (GM) diffusion remains unclear. The present study utilized DTI metrics of mean diffusivity (MD) to identify age differences in GM/WM microstructure in a sample of healthy older adults (N = 60). A secondary aim was to determine the functional significance of whole-brain GM/WM MD on global cognitive function using the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS). Participants were divided into three age brackets (ages 50-59, 60-69, and 70+) to examine differences in MD and cognition by decade. MD was examined bilaterally in the frontal, temporal, parietal, and occipital lobes for the primary analyses and an aggregate measure of whole-brain MD was used to test relationships with cognition. Significantly higher MD was observed in bilateral GM of the temporal and parietal lobes, and in right hemisphere WM of the frontal and temporal lobes of older individuals. The most robust differences in MD were between the 50-59 and 70+ age groups. Higher whole-brain GM MD was associated with poorer RBANS performance in the 60-69 age group. Results suggest that aging has a significant and differential impact on GM/WM diffusion in healthy older adults, which may explain a modest degree of cognitive variability at specific time points during older adulthood.

Indexed as

AgedAgingBrainCognitionDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleGray MatterHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychological TestsAgingCognitionDiffusivityDTIGray matterWhite matter

Identifiers

PMID25864197
PMCPMC4601925
OpenAlexW2055288658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.