Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25863943›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2015

Engineering monocyte-derived dendritic cells to secrete interferon-α enhances their ability to promote adaptive and innate anti-tumor immune effector functions.

Yannick Willemen, Johan M J Van den Bergh, Eva Lion, Sébastien Anguille, Vicky A E Roelandts, Heleen H Van Acker, Steven D I Heynderickx, Barbara M H Stein, Marc Peeters, Carl G Figdor and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances inMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
    Review
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  5. RNA in Cancer Immunotherapy: Unlocking the Potential of the Immune System.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
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  20. Harnessing the immune system to improve cancer therapy.Annals of translational medicine · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yannick WillemenLaboratory of Experimental Hematology, Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Antwerp, 2610, Belgium, yannick.willemen@uantwerp.be.
Johan M J Van den Bergh
Eva Lion
Sébastien Anguille
Vicky A E Roelandts
Heleen H Van Acker
Steven D I Heynderickx
Barbara M H Stein
Marc Peeters
Carl G Figdor
Viggo F I Van Tendeloo
I Jolanda de Vries
Gosse J Adema
Zwi N Berneman
Evelien L J Smits
University of Antwerp · BEAntwerp University Hospital · BERadboud University Nijmegen · NLInfectious Diseases Institute · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic cell (DC) vaccination has demonstrated potential in clinical trials as a new effective cancer treatment, but objective and durable clinical responses are confined to a minority of patients. Interferon (IFN)-α, a type-I IFN, can bolster anti-tumor immunity by restoring or increasing the function of DCs, T cells and natural killer (NK) cells. Moreover, type-I IFN signaling on DCs was found to be essential in mice for tumor rejection by the innate and adaptive immune system. Targeted delivery of IFN-α by DCs to immune cells could boost the generation of anti-tumor immunity, while avoiding the side effects frequently associated with systemic administration. Naturally circulating plasmacytoid DCs, major producers of type-I IFN, were already shown capable of inducing tumor antigen-specific T cell responses in cancer patients without severe toxicity, but their limited number complicates their use in cancer vaccination. In the present work, we hypothesized that engineering easily generated human monocyte-derived mature DCs to secrete IFN-α using mRNA electroporation enhances their ability to promote adaptive and innate anti-tumor immunity. Our results show that IFN-α mRNA electroporation of DCs significantly increases the stimulation of tumor antigen-specific cytotoxic T cell as well as anti-tumor NK cell effector functions in vitro through high levels of IFN-α secretion. Altogether, our findings mark IFN-α mRNA-electroporated DCs as potent inducers of both adaptive and innate anti-tumor immunity and pave the way for clinical trial evaluation in cancer patients.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDendritic CellsElectroporationHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveInterferon-alphaKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationNeoplasmsRNA, MessengerWT1 ProteinsAntigens, NeoplasmInterferon-alphaRNA, MessengerWT1 protein, humanWT1 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25863943
PMCPMC11028489
OpenAlexW2008232752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.