Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25862090›Full record

ArticleImmunity2015

Lipopolysaccharide Induces Alveolar Macrophage Necrosis via CD14 and the P2X7 Receptor Leading to Interleukin-1α Release.

Jargalsaikhan Dagvadorj, Kenichi Shimada, Shuang Chen, Heather D Jones, Gantsetseg Tumurkhuu, Wenxuan Zhang, Kolja A Wawrowsky, Timothy R Crother, Moshe Arditi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Attenuating pulmonary injury and inflammation with C5/CD14 inhibition therapy: results from a porcine polytrauma model with blunt chest trauma.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jargalsaikhan DagvadorjDepartments of Biomedical Sciences, Medicine and Pediatrics, Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Kenichi ShimadaDepartments of Biomedical Sciences, Medicine and Pediatrics, Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA; Infectious and Immunologic Diseases Research Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Shuang ChenDepartments of Biomedical Sciences, Medicine and Pediatrics, Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA; Infectious and Immunologic Diseases Research Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Heather D JonesInfectious and Immunologic Diseases Research Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Gantsetseg TumurkhuuDepartments of Biomedical Sciences, Medicine and Pediatrics, Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Wenxuan ZhangDepartments of Biomedical Sciences, Medicine and Pediatrics, Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Kolja A WawrowskyConfocal Core, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Timothy R CrotherDepartments of Biomedical Sciences, Medicine and Pediatrics, Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA; Infectious and Immunologic Diseases Research Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Moshe ArditiDepartments of Biomedical Sciences, Medicine and Pediatrics, Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA; Infectious and Immunologic Diseases Research Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA; David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA. Electronic address: moshe.arditi@cshs.org.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of Innate Immunity in Pathogenesis of Chlamydia Pneumonia InfectionR01AI067995 · NIAID · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI ARDITI, MOSHE · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
Innate Immunity and Host Responses in Pathogenesis of Chlamydia PneumoniaeR56AI067995 · NIAID · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI ARDITI, MOSHE · 2012 to 2012
$413k
NIAID NIH HHS 2R56AI067995-06NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067995NIAID NIH HHS R01AI-067995NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI067995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute lung injury (ALI) remains a serious health issue with little improvement in our understanding of the pathophysiology and therapeutic approaches. We investigated the mechanism that lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces early neutrophil recruitment to lungs and increases pulmonary vascular permeability during ALI. Intratracheal LPS induced release of pro-interleukin-1α (IL-1α) from necrotic alveolar macrophages (AM), which activated endothelial cells (EC) to induce vascular leakage via loss of vascular endothelial (VE)-cadherin. LPS triggered the AM purinergic receptor P2X7(R) to induce Ca(2+) influx and ATP depletion, which led to necrosis. P2X7R deficiency significantly reduced necrotic death of AM and release of pro-IL-1α into the lung. CD14 was required for LPS binding to P2X7R, as CD14 neutralization significantly diminished LPS induced necrotic death of AM and pro-IL-1α release. These results demonstrate a key role for pro-IL-1α from necrotic alveolar macrophages in LPS-mediated ALI, as a critical initiator of increased vascular permeability and early neutrophil infiltration.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCadherinsCalciumCapillary PermeabilityEndothelial CellsGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHumansInterleukin-1alphaIntubation, IntratrachealLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLipopolysaccharidesLungMacrophages, AlveolarAdenosine TriphosphateCadherinsCalciumInterleukin-1alphaLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLipopolysaccharidesProtein PrecursorsReceptors, Purinergic P2X7

Identifiers

PMID25862090
PMCPMC4423803
OpenAlexW2070743437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.